- 1不體貼、沒替人著想(這件事本身);也可指一次這樣的行為。中文常說「太不替人著想了」「太白目」,正式一點寫「欠缺體貼」。
Thoughtlessness is the noun — the quality itself, or a single act of it. 'His thoughtlessness hurt her.' 'It was an act of pure thoughtlessness.' Making it a noun changes the temperature of a complaint. 'You were ' points a finger at a person; 'the thoughtlessness of it' puts the fault on the table where everyone can look at it. So this word turns up a lot in writing that wants to be serious but not personal — complaint letters, newspaper columns, school reports: 'the sheer thoughtlessness of leaving litter on the beach'. Usually it is uncountable ('such thoughtlessness'), but you can say 'a thoughtlessness' or 'small thoughtlessnesses' when you mean particular acts. That plural is rare and a little literary; if unsure, stay with the uncountable form. Common partners: sheer thoughtlessness, pure thoughtlessness, out of thoughtlessness ('He did it out of thoughtlessness, not malice' — a sentence that shows the whole point of the word, since it is defined most clearly by what it is NOT). It is a long, formal-sounding word. In speech people usually escape it: 'It was so of him' rather than 'His thoughtlessness was striking'. Teach students to recognise it in reading first, and to use the adjective when they talk.
core核心畫面
組成thought + -less + -ness. The -less means 'without'; -ness turns a describing word into the name of a quality — the same move as kind → kindness, dark → darkness. So: the state of being without thought for others.
同家族的字
- thoughtlessthe adjective this is built on, plus -ness
- kindnesssame -ness ending turning an adjective into a quality
- carelessnessbuilt identically: care + -less + -ness
- thoughtfulnessthe same frame with -ful instead of -less — the opposite quality
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thoughtlessnessnoun/ˈθɔːtləsnɪs/
- 1
disregard for other's feelings
- 2
heedless disregard for the consequences of one's actions
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。