- 1繼父母(繼父或繼母的統稱)。這個字比較正式,常出現在法律、學校表格、報導裡;平常講話台灣人多半直接講「我後爸」「我後媽」或「我媽的先生」。跟 stepchild(繼子女)是同一個關係的兩端。
A stepparent is the person who married your mother or your father but is not your mother or father by birth — that is, your stepmother or your . The word is the general one that covers both, the way "parent" covers mother and father.
A stepparent stepparent是指 is the person who married your mother or your father跟你媽媽或爸爸結婚的人 but is not your mother or father by birth但不是你的親生父母 — that is也就是, your stepmother or your stepfather你的繼母或繼父. The word is the general one這個字是通稱 that covers both兩者都包括, the way parent covers mother and father就像parent同時涵蓋mother跟father一樣.
Because of that, you hear it most in the places where the exact person does not matter: laws, school forms, newspaper articles, advice books.
Because of that正因如此, you hear it most你最常在 in the places where the exact person does not matter不需要指名道姓的場合聽到它: laws法律、 school forms學校表格、 newspaper articles報紙文章、 advice books建議手冊.
In real conversation people are much more likely to name the actual person — "my stepmum", "my stepdad", or very often just "my mum's husband" or even simply "my dad" if the bond is close. So if a student says "I live with my stepparent", it is correct English but sounds oddly official, like something out of a report.
In real conversation在真實對話裡 people are much more likely to name the actual person大家更常直接叫出那個人 — my stepmum我的繼母, my stepdad我的繼父, or very often just或者常常直接說 my mum's husband我媽的先生 or even simply甚至就直接說 my dad我爸 if the bond is close如果感情很親近的話. if a student says如果學生說 I live with my stepparent我跟我的stepparent住, it is correct English這是正確的英文 but sounds oddly official但聽起來莫名正式, like something out of a report像從報告裡冒出來的句子.
There is a useful pair to remember: the adult is the stepparent, and the young one is the stepchild. Two words, one relationship, seen from opposite ends. Spelling varies a little — you will see stepparent, step-parent, and step parent all in print, with the single word most common now.
There is a useful pair to remember有一組實用的字可以記: the adult is the stepparent大人叫stepparent, and the young one is the stepchild小孩叫stepchild. Two words, one relationship兩個字、一種關係, seen from opposite ends從關係的兩端來看. Spelling varies a little拼法有點不一樣 — you will see你會看到 stepparent, step-parent, and step parent三種寫法 all in print都印在文章裡, with the single word most common now現在以連寫的單一個字最常見.
core核心畫面
組成step- + parent. The step- goes back to an old English piece meaning bereaved or orphaned — it first marked a child who had lost a parent, then came to mark the family made by a new marriage. It is not the step you take with your foot.
同家族的字
- stepmothersame step-, the female one specifically
- stepfathersame step-, the male one specifically
- stepchildsame step-, the other end of this same relationship
- grandparentsame parent + a prefix pattern — the general word covering grandmother and grandfather
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
stepparentnoun
- 1
One's parent's spouse who is not one's biological parent.
- The age at which a stepparent entered a child’s life, and whether they lived together and for how long, influences the quality of the relationship, studies show. […] As parents age, “there’s a lot of negotiation and uncertainties,” Dr. Silverstein said. “Who has the right to make decisions for stepparents becomes murky.”
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。