You can picture one soft, tube pulled over a foot, hidden inside a shoe. That everyday thing carries most of the word — including a set of very physical built straight out of it: pulling socks up before you get going, socks blown off by a shock, a sock stuffed in to stop noise. A separate, unrelated 'sock' means to hit someone hard.

可以想成一隻軟軟有彈性的短筒,套在腳上、藏在鞋子裡。這個日常小東西撐起這個字大部分的用法,連幾個習語都是直接從它的畫面長出來的:出發前把襪子拉好、被嚇到連襪子都飛了、把襪子塞進去讓聲音停下來。另外還有一個長得一樣、但來源不同的 sock,意思是「用力揍」。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

socknoun詞源 1/sɒk/

  • 1

    businessclothingfashionA knitted or woven covering for the foot.

  • 2

    historicalSynonym of soccus, a light shoe worn by Ancient Greek and Roman comedic actors.

  • 3

    The lower leg of an animal (of an animal) that is a different color (usually white) from the color pattern on the rest of the animal.

  • 4

    A sleeve for a microphone to reduce noise.

    • Turns out a sock is a soft cylindrical cover that goes over the mic. The sock sat forlornly on the table. It looked lonely. It reminded me of me. Aaron told me I punctuated my ps too much — I'm too punchy — and that I needed to soften how I spoke. He told me to put the sock' on the mic.

sockintj詞源 2/sɒk/

  • 1

    The sound of a punch or powerful blow.

    • Whap, Biff, Ooooof, Sock, Pow, Zok! Batman is back. Gotham City is again leaving its law and order in the hands of a man who wears plastic underpants over his tights.

sockverb詞源 2/sɒk/

  • 1

    slangTo hit or strike violently; to deliver a blow to.

    • "We must get the old dear out," said Lord Roxton to Malone. "He'll be had for manslaughter if we don't. What I mean, he's not responsible - he'll sock someone and be lagged for it."
    • What you should be is not yellow at all. If you're supposed to sock somebody in the jaw, and you sort of feel like doing it, you should do it.
  • 2

    slangTo throw.

socknoun詞源 2/sɒk/

  • 1

    slangA violent blow; a punch.

    • ‘Say, does that sock in the jaw hurt any more? It was a dinger.’

sockadj詞源 2/sɒk/

  • 1

    datedslangExtremely successful.

    • 1960, Billboard magazine reviewer Sock performance on a catchy rhythm ditty with infectious tempo.

socknoun詞源 3/sɒk/

  • 1

    A ploughshare.

    • In the county of Wexford, where the beam was much shorter[…] the sock in general is of cast iron.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。