A wet or surface that will not let your foot — or your hand — get a grip: the moment you press on it, it slides away from you.

一個抓不住的表面。地上淋了雨、沾了油,你踩下去的那一刻腳底沒有咬合點,力氣一使出去,東西就從你這邊溜走了。整個字的重點不在「濕」,而在「你以為抓得住,結果抓不住」——不管抓的是地面、是一個人的話,還是一個詞的意思。

From the word’s history

From Old English slipor "slippery", a form built on the same root as slip: the word has always named a surface that lets things slide off it.

一種看法是:這個字從古英語 slipor(滑的)來,和 slip(滑掉、溜走)同源,中間經過中古英語 slipper/slipperie。也就是說,「東西會從上面溜掉」這個畫面從最早就寫在字裡,後來的狡猾、含糊都是把「溜掉」搬到人和意思上。

Wiktionary entry for "slippery" (Old English slipor < Proto-Germanic *slipraz), as supplied in the payload origin note

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

slipperyadj/ˈslɪpəɹi/

  • 1

    Of a surface, having low friction, often due to being covered in a non-viscous liquid, and therefore hard to grip, hard to stand on without falling, etc.

    • Oily substances render things slippery.
    • The screeching of brakes, the monotonous blare of motor horns, the clip-clip of shoes on slippery pavements, the rustling of wet mackintoshes were all part of the great metropolis.
  • 2

    Evasive; difficult to pin down.

    • a slippery person
    • a slippery promise
  • 3

    obsoleteLiable to slip; not standing firm.

    • Which when they fall, as being slippery standers, / The love that leaned on them, as slippery too, / Do one pluck down another, and together / Die in the fall.
  • 4

    Unstable; changeable; inconstant.

    • He looking down With scorn or pity on the slippery state Of kings, will tread upon the neck of fate.
  • 5

    obsoleteWanton; unchaste; loose in morals.

    • My wife is slippery? If thou wilt confess –

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。