You can think of skewer as one long pointed stick going straight through something and out the other side. Once it is through, nothing can slide off and nothing can wriggle away: the pieces are lined up on that one line, held exactly where the point put them. Both parts of that picture matter later, the going through and the being held, because the other uses of the word take one or the other and run with it.
From the word’s history
Wiktionary traces skewer to Middle English skeuier, likely a variant of skiver, probably of North Germanic origin, comparing Icelandic skifa, to slice. That points at a thin sliced piece of wood, which is what a pointed cooking stick is.
Wiktionary 記載 skewer 來自中古英文 skeuier,很可能是 skiver 的變體,源頭偏北歐語,並與冰島文 skífa(切片)相比。線索指向「一片削下來的薄木」——把薄木削尖,就成了穿食物的那根籤,跟核心畫面對得上。
Wiktionary entry for skewer, etymology 1 (packet etymology_text): From Middle English skeuier, skuer, likely a variant of Middle English skever, skiver; probably of North Germanic origin, compare Icelandic skifa (to slice).
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
skewernoun詞源 1/ˈskjuː.ə/
- 1
A long pin, normally made of metal or wood, used to secure food during cooking.
- Larissa, 107 miles from Salonica, is reached at 10.33, and there is a halt of 17 min. while vendors of oranges, cheese, meat on skewers, sweetmeats, and Turkish coffee do a brisk trade.
- 2
Food served on a skewer.
- 3
board-gameschessgamesA scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, exposes a less valuable piece.
skewerverb詞源 1/ˈskjuː.ə/
- 1
To impale on a skewer.
- 2
board-gameschessgamesTo attack a piece which has a less valuable piece behind it.
- 3
To severely mock or discredit.
- Parody, in its purest form, is an act of both mockery and appreciation. True masters of the practice possess a bone-deep understanding of their targets; they skewer because they love—or at least, because they’ve done their homework.
- A journalist outside 10 Downing Street on Thursday displaying one of the many tabloid covers skewering Mr. Johnson.
skewernoun詞源 2/ˈskjuː.ə/
- 1
rareThat which skews something.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。