1. 1購物狂(年輕人有時說「購物控」)

    A shopaholic is someone who loves going shopping and buys far more than they need, almost as if they cannot stop. People say it with a smile, often about themselves: “I'm a shopaholic” means they came home with bags they did not plan to buy.

    A shopaholic一個shopaholic(購物狂) is someone就是那種人 who loves going shopping很愛逛街購物 and buys far more than they need而且買的遠比需要的多 almost as if they cannot stop幾乎像停不下來一樣。People say it with a smile大家說這個詞的時候常帶著笑 often about themselves常常是說自己 "I'm a shopaholic"「我是個shopaholic」 means they came home with bags意思是他們帶著一堆袋子回家 they did not plan to buy那些是他們本來沒打算買的

    Magazines, ads, and friends use it. It is informal. You would not put it on a hospital form.

    Magazines, ads, and friends雜誌、廣告和朋友之間 use it都會用這個詞。It is它是 informal一個非正式的詞。You would not put it你不會把它寫 on a hospital form在醫院的表格上

    The joke is built on alcoholic, the serious word for a person who cannot stop drinking alcohol: we took the ending -aholic and stuck it on shop. Nobody is saying shopping is the same as that illness.

    The joke這個笑點 is built on alcoholic是建立在alcoholic(酒癮者)這個詞上 the serious word for a person who cannot stop drinking alcohol那是形容戒不了酒的人的正經詞 we took the ending -aholic我們把字尾-aholic拿來 and stuck it on shop接在shop(購物)後面。Nobody is saying沒有人是在說 shopping is the same as that illness購物跟那種病是一樣的

    Though actually, some people do feel they cannot control their buying, and then doctors use other, more careful words. For everyday talk, shopaholic stays a light, slightly guilty joke.

    Though actually不過其實 some people do feel有些人真的會覺得 they cannot control their buying自己控制不了購物的衝動 and then而這時候 doctors use other, more careful words醫生會用其他更謹慎的詞。For everyday talk在日常對話裡 shopaholic stays「shopaholic」還是 a light, slightly guilty joke一個輕鬆、帶點小罪惡感的玩笑話

core核心畫面

組成From shop + -aholic. The ending -aholic was taken from alcoholic (alcohol + -ic). Alcohol came into English from Medieval Latin, and that Latin word came from Arabic al-kuḥūl. Shop comes from Old English scoppa, through Middle English schoppe.

同家族的字

  • shopthe buying this person cannot leave alone
  • alcoholicshopaholic copies its -aholic ending from this word
  • workaholicthe same playful -aholic pattern, for someone who cannot stop working
  • chocoholicthe same playful -aholic pattern, for someone who cannot stop eating chocolate

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

shopaholicnoun

  • 1

    One who shops excessively; a shopping addict.

    • Shopaholics lose a lot of their money and possibly go broke because they've spent all of it.
    • South Korean shopaholic-turned-climate activist Lee So-yeon used to buy new clothes almost daily – until a US$1.50 winter coat triggered an awakening that stopped her shopping entirely.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。