One way to hold scythe: a person standing upright, turning from the waist, while a long curved blade travels close to the ground in a wide arc. Nothing is chopped. A whole strip of standing grass simply lies down at the same moment. Every other use of the word — the verb, the figurative sweep, even the blade on an ancient chariot — keeps some part of that arc.

「scythe」可以想成這樣一個畫面:一個人站得直直的,腰一轉,一把又長又彎的刀貼著地面畫出一個大弧。沒有任何東西被「砍」。是一整排站著的草,在同一個瞬間平平躺下。這個字後來的每一種用法,都還留著那道弧線的一部分——當動詞時是拿起來割,當比喻時是橫掃過去,連古代戰車輪上那把刀,借走的也是同一個形狀。

From the word’s history

The word comes down from Old English sīþe, and behind it sits a root meaning 'to cut', the same family as saw. The silent c was only slipped into the spelling in the early 15th century, which is why the old forms sithe and sythe look closer to the sound.

這個字從古英文 sīþe 傳下來,更早的詞根意思就是「切」,跟 saw(鋸子)屬於同一家。拼字裡不發音的 c 要到十五世紀初才被加進去,所以舊寫法 sithe、sythe 反而更貼近它的讀音。

Wiktionary 'scythe' etymology_text supplied in this evidence packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:662791622:42766); the packet's text is truncated after 'The silent c crept in during the early 15th century owing to', so only the dated part of that claim is repeated.

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