Hold one object in mind: a net with small holes. Air goes through it; mosquitoes do not. Sand goes through it; large stones stay on top. That one action — let most things pass, hold back the few that matter — is what nearly every use of screening is doing, with a different load each time. Put a crowd of healthy people through it and the few early illnesses stay on the net. Put bags and passengers through it and the few risky ones are stopped. One sense stands slightly apart, because it uses the other kind of screen: the flat surface a film is thrown onto.
From the word’s history
The word is screen + -ing, so it names either the screen material itself or the act of using a screen. That is why one form covers a roll of mesh, the act of sieving, and the checking of people.
按字面拆開,screening 就是 screen 加上 -ing。所以它可以指網子這個材料本身,也可以指「拿網子去過一遍」這個動作。同一個形式能同時當一捲紗網、一道篩分工序、一次對人的檢查,原因就在這裡。
Wiktionary entry for 'screening' supplied in this packet (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1265390192): 'From screen + -ing.' This is a surface analysis of the modern word, not a full history of screen.
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
screeningnoun/ˈskɹiːnɪŋ/
- 1
Mesh material that is used to screen (as in a "screen door").
- I'll have to buy some screening and fix the doors before mosquito season starts.
- 2
The examination and treatment of a material to detect and remove unwanted fractions by passing it through a screen (sieve).
- 3
Material removed by such a process; refuse left after screening sand, coal, ashes, etc.
- quarries and mines seeking markets for screenings
- 4
The examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing, checking, or filtering processes, as
- The airports are slow now because the pre-boarding screening is so inefficient.
- This train of thought led the Company's Safety Directorate towards the revised standard […] of October 1993, which cemented a national scheme of testing for alcohol and drugs following safety-critical incidents or on suspicion of unfitness for duty, unannounced drugs screening for staff in safety-critical posts, a fixed standard for alcohol/blood levels, and clear guidelines for lunch breaks.
- 5
medicinesciencesThe examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing, checking, or filtering processes, as:
- 6
businessThe examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing, checking, or filtering processes, as:
- 7
A test or method used for this purpose.
- various screenings to administer first
- 8
The showing of a film, typically by projecting it on a screen.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
ball-gamesgameshobbiesShielding.
- 10
ball-gamesgameshobbiesAction done by the serving team to prevent the opposing team from seeing the server and the flight path of the ball.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。