1. 1nB2/ˌriːˈsteɪtmənt/重述/重申

    The act of saying something again in a different way so it is clearer or stronger; also the new statement itself.

    示範例句 · Example

    The last paragraph was only a restatement of the main idea.

    逐字最後一段只是主要想法的一個重述。

    「restatement」核心意思是「把已經說過的意思再說一次」——常常換比較清楚的字,或把重點講得更用力。常見:a restatement of the rules、a clear / brief restatement、give a restatement。核心畫面可以想成「意思留著,再說一次」。跟 restate 成對:restate 是動詞「去重述/重申」,restatement 是名詞「重述這件事/重述出來的那一段」。跟 paraphrase 也容易混:paraphrase 偏「換字保留意思」的寫作技巧;restatement 偏「再講一次、講清楚或講更用力」,不一定大改字。跟 summary 比:summary 是大幅縮短、只留重點;restatement 不一定變短。

    常見搭配

    • a restatement of something

      ……的重述/重申

      saying an idea again, often more clearly or strongly

      The poster ended with a restatement of the class promise.

    • a clear / brief / simple restatement

      清楚/簡短/簡單的重述

      a restatement that is easy to follow or not too long

      Please give a brief restatement of the homework steps.

    • give / offer a restatement

      給出/提出一個重述

      say the idea again for listeners or readers

      Can you give a restatement of the safety rule in your own words?

    • a mere / simple restatement

      只不過是簡單重述/僅是重述

      almost the same idea again, with little that is new

      The last slide was a mere restatement of the first point.

    • end with a restatement

      用重述作結

      finish by saying the main idea again

      She ended with a restatement of why the plan matters.

    • restatement of a position / plan / rule

      立場/計畫/規則的重申

      saying again what you stand for, plan, or require

      The captain offered a restatement of the game plan at half-time.

    意思相近

    rephrasingrewordingparaphraserecaprepetition

core核心畫面

Picture the same point being said a second time, but shaped differently — not because the first version was wrong, but so it lands harder or reads clearer. Restatement is that second saying, and it also names the new wording itself.

可以想成:同一個意思再說一次,但換了個說法——不是因為第一次講錯了,而是為了讓它更清楚、或更有力。restatement 就是這第二次的說,也可以指說出來的那段新的文字。所以它既是動作也是成品,跟中文的「重申」很像。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

複數 restatements

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Restatementnoun

  • 1

    lawAny of several treatises published by the American Law Institute in which a group of legal scholars within a field of law set forth the principles of that field of law based on legal precedents.

restatementnoun/ɹiːˈsteɪt.m(ə)nt/

  • 1

    The act of restating.

  • 2

    A second or subsequent statement.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。