1. 1rC1/rɪˈspektɪvli/分別地 / 依序

    正式In the same order as the people or things you have just named.

    示範例句 · Example

    The cups and plates cost five and three dollars respectively.

    逐字杯子和盤子分別要價五元和三元。

    respectively 放在句尾,告訴讀者「前面列的東西和後面列的答案是一一對應的」。例如 A 和 B 分別是 3 元和 5 元,就是 A→3、B→5。可以想成「照剛剛講的順序,一個配一個」。它偏正式,多用在書面、報告或說明裡。

    常見搭配

    • A and B ... respectively

      依序一一對應

      matching two lists in the same order

      The winners of gold and silver were Hana and Sam respectively.

    意思相近

    in that ordercorrespondingly

core核心畫面

Two lists lining up. You name three people, then three numbers, and respectively is the word that says: draw the lines straight down — first to first, second to second, third to third. Without it the reader has to guess which number belongs to whom; with it, the pairing is locked.

可以想成「兩排東西上下對齊」。你先報了三個人,接著報三個數字,respectively 就是那個說「請直直往下連」的字——第一個對第一個,第二個對第二個,第三個對第三個。沒有它,讀者得自己猜哪個數字是誰的;有了它,配對就固定住了。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

意思相近

in that ordercorrespondingly

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

respectivelyadv/ɹɪˈspɛktɪvli/

  • 1

    In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.

    • Serena Williams and Roger Federer won the women's and men's singles titles, respectively, at the 2010 Australian Open.
    • The 49th and 50th states of the United States of America are Alaska and Hawaii, respectively.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。