1. 1臥姿的、躺臥的(正式/醫學;臥式自行車亦同)

    Recumbent means lying down, usually on your back or your side, not sitting or standing. Doctors and scientists like this word: a recumbent patient is lying down; a recumbent statue is as if asleep. It is calm and formal. You would not tell a friend you are recumbent on the sofa; you would say lying down. People also use it for a recumbent bicycle, a bike you ride in a lying-back seat. That is the same idea: the body is reclining, not upright. The word does not say you are ill or lazy. It only says how the body is placed.

core核心畫面

組成From Latin recumbēns, the ‘lying down’ form of recumbō, ‘to recline.’ re- here is ‘back,’ plus a Latin verb for lying down.

同家族的字

  • succumbsame Latin ‘lie down’ family: to give way, as if sinking under something
  • incumbentsame Latin ‘lie’ family: originally ‘lying upon’ a duty or office

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

recumbentadj

  • 1

    Lying down.

  • 2

    Inactive; idle.

recumbentnoun

  • 1

    A bicycle or tricycle that places the rider in a reclined posture.

  • 2

    archaeologyhistoryhuman-sciencesA large rectangular monolith lying on its side, typically flanked by two large upright stones, the flankers; found in recumbent stone circles of Aberdeenshire, Scotland, and the counties of Cork and Kerry in south-west of Ireland.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。