1. 1vB1/poʊsˈpoʊn/ · /pəʊsˈpəʊn/延期;推遲

    To change a planned event to a later time.

    示範例句 · Example

    The soccer game was postponed until next Saturday because of heavy rain.

    逐字那場足球比賽因為大雨被延期到下星期六。

    「postpone」是把「已經排好的事」改到更晚的時間——事情還會發生,只是日期往後移。常見說法:postpone the match / trip until next week、postpone doing something、postpone something for two days。跟 put off 容易搞混——put off 比較口語,常帶「現在不想做」的感覺;postpone 比較正式、像有安排地改期。跟 delay 也近:delay 常是「等到另一件事發生再說」;postpone 更強調「主動改到較晚的時間」。跟 cancel 不同:cancel 是取消(拿掉),postpone 是改期(還在)。

    常見搭配

    • postpone something until / till ...

      把某事延期到……

      arrange for something to happen at a later stated time

      They postponed the class trip until May.

    • postpone something for two days / a week

      把某事延期兩天/一週

      move something later by a stated length of time

      The concert was postponed for two days because the singer was sick.

    • postpone doing something

      延後做某事

      decide to do an action later than planned

      We've decided to postpone visiting Grandma until Sunday.

    • postpone a match / game / meeting

      延期比賽/會議

      arrange for a sports game or meeting to happen later

      Our first match was postponed because of bad weather.

    • postpone a decision

      延後做決定

      not make a decision until later

      The teacher postponed her decision about the class trip until Friday.

    • postponed indefinitely

      無限期延期

      moved to a later time with no new date known yet

      The outdoor play has been postponed indefinitely.

    意思相近

    put offdelaydeferrescheduleput back

    意思相反

    bring forwardadvanceholdproceed with

core核心畫面

One way to picture postpone: the event stays on the calendar, but you slide it to a later square. It is not cancelling — the thing is still going to happen; only the date moved. That is the difference a most often needs: postpone moves it, cancel removes it.

可以想成 postpone 是「活動還留在行事曆上,只是被你往後推了幾格」。它不是取消——事情還是會發生,動的只有日期。這正是最需要分清楚的地方:postpone 是往後移,cancel 是整個拿掉。

同家族的字

過去式 postponed過去分詞 postponed-ing postponing三單 postpones

意思相近

put offdelaydeferrescheduleput back

意思相反

bring forwardadvanceholdproceed with

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

postponeverb/pəʊstˈpəʊn/

  • 1

    To delay or put off an event, appointment, etc.

    • “[…] Churchill, my dear fellow, we have such greedy sharks, and wolves in lamb's clothing. Oh, dear, there's so much to tell you, so many warnings to give you, but all that must be postponed for the moment.”
    • Significant rail projects have been mothballed before in the face of changed circumstances – in particular, the LNER Woodhead project which was postponed due to wartime conditions and not revived until 1948, as money became available after nationalisation.
  • 2

    obsoleteTo place after in order; to deem less important.

    • Why should the See of Antioch, that most ancient and truly Apostolical Church, where the Christian name began […] be postponed to Alexandria?

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。