1. 1甘椒(塞在橄欖裡的那種小紅甜椒,不太辣。牙買加有時用 pimento 指「全香」香料,是另一種東西)

    A pimento is a small, mild red pepper — sweet rather than hot. The ones people know best are the little red strips stuffed inside green olives.

    A pimento is a small, mild red pepperpimento是一種小小的、溫和的紅椒——sweet rather than hot偏甜不辣。The ones people know best大家最熟悉的樣子是are the little red strips stuffed inside green olives塞在綠橄欖裡的那種小紅條。

    Cooks also chop pimentos into cheese (pimento cheese is a southern US spread) or into salads, because they add colour and a gentle pepper taste without burning your mouth.

    Cooks also chop pimentos into cheese廚師也會把pimento切碎加進起司裡 (pimento cheese is a southern US spread)(pimento cheese是美國南方的一種抹醬)or into salads或加進沙拉裡,because they add colour and a gentle pepper taste without burning your mouth因為它們能增添顏色和淡淡的椒味,又不會辣口。

    The word sits next to Spanish pimiento, which can mean pepper more broadly, and English also uses the spelling pimiento for this same mild red pepper.

    The word sits next to Spanish pimiento這個字跟西班牙文的pimiento很接近,which can mean pepper more broadly後者可以泛指「胡椒/辣椒」,and English also uses the spelling pimiento for this same mild red pepper而英文也會用pimiento這個拼法來指同一種溫和紅椒。

    Though actually, in Jamaica and some spice shops, pimento can mean allspice, the dried berry — a different plant altogether. So if a recipe says pimento, check whether it wants the mild red pepper or the spice. The meaning here is the mild red pepper.

    Though actually不過實際上,in Jamaica and some spice shops在牙買加和一些香料店裡,pimento can mean allspicepimento可能是指allspice(多香果),the dried berry也就是那種乾燥的漿果——a different plant altogether是完全不同的植物。So if a recipe says pimento所以如果食譜寫pimento,check whether it wants the mild red pepper or the spice要確認它要的是溫和紅椒還是那種香料。The meaning here is the mild red pepper這裡教的意思是溫和紅椒。

core核心畫面

組成Borrowed from Portuguese pimento (bell pepper, later peppers more generally), like Spanish pimiento, from Latin pigmentum, a coloring or colorful thing, from pingo (to paint) plus -mentum (a thing made, or a tool). Same Latin parent as pigment, by a different path.

同家族的字

  • pigmentsame Latin parent pigmentum, a coloring; this pepper name and the colour-word are doublets
  • pimientothe Spanish form, also used in English for the same mild red pepper

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pimentonoun/pɪˈmɛntəʊ/

  • 1

    A red sweet pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum annuum, used to make relish, stuffed into olives, or used as spice.

    • In the Middle Ages, for instance, a recipe for sex stimulation required the putrefied flesh of a human corpse, together with both human and animal testes and ovaries, pimento, and alcohol.
  • 2

    A tropical berry used to make allspice.

  • 3

    The tree on which it grows.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。