You can picture a crowd — more than one human being, persons gathered together. From that plain 'many persons' picture, the word to specific bodies of people: a nation, the ordinary masses, the ones a leader is responsible for, even the people who fill a place.
From the word’s history
From Latin 'populus' ('a people, nation, the public'); the word names a body of persons from the start, which is why both 'persons in general' and 'a nation' sit close to the core.
源自拉丁文 populus(一群人、民族、大眾)。這個字一開始指的就是「一群人」,所以「泛指的人們」和「一個民族」都很貼近核心。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'people'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
peoplenoun詞源 1/ˈpi.pəl/
- 1
Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc.
- a people apart
- an industrious people
- 2
A group of persons regarded as being servants, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler or leader.
- Moses said, "Let my people go."
- his people were weary
- 3
One's colleagues or employees.
- I'll have my people call your people.
- I have my people working on it.
- 4
A person's ancestors, relatives or family.
- My people lived through the Black Plague and the Thirty Years War.
- His people live out west.
- 5
The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.
- The people have successfully stood up against tyranny and totalitarianism.
- The election is over and the people have spoken.
- 6
People in general, humans, by extension sentient beings real or fictional.
- People don't like it when you tweak their noses.
- Teachers are people too.
peopleverb詞源 1/ˈpi.pəl/
- 1
rareinformalTo interact with people; to socialize.
- I don't people well.” “Not peopling well is a crap excuse,” I retorted, and started to step around him, but a sudden thought occurred to me.
- My head tilted as Calvin said, "Don't worry about him. He just doesn't people well. The fuck? I people. Sometimes. With people I know.
peopleverb詞源 2/ˈpi.pəl/
- 1
To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.
- He would not be alone, who all things can; / But peopled Heav'n with Angels, Earth with Man.
- Scenes, long since forgotten, had been peopling his solitude with one still cherished image paramount over all; one young fair face, whose sweet eyes seemed to look upon him reproachfully:...
- 2
To become populous or populated.
- 3
To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.
- […] / As thick and numberless / As the gay motes that people the Sun Beams, / […]
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。