1. 1aC1/pəˈsɪfɪk/平和的

    正式Peaceful and gentle, or wanting peace instead of fighting.

    peaceful and gentle平靜溫和的 or或是 wanting peace想要和平 instead of fighting而不是打鬥

    示範例句 · Example

    The village had always been a calm and pacific place.

    逐字這村莊一直是個平靜又和平的地方。

    小寫的 pacific 是形容詞「愛好和平、平和的」,語氣正式、少見。可以想成跟 peaceful 同一家人,都從「和平」的意思長出來(Pacific Ocean 太平洋就是「平靜的海」)。注意大寫 Pacific 才是「太平洋」。

    常見搭配

    • a pacific mood

      平和的心情

      a calm, peaceful feeling

      A pacific mood settled over the quiet town.

    • pacific and gentle

      平和又溫和

      calm and kind

      He was known as a pacific and gentle man.

    意思相近

    peacefulcalmgentlepeace-lovingtranquil

core核心畫面

Picture someone who would rather smooth things over than pick a fight — calm, gentle, wanting peace. That's the feel of 'pacific': peace-making in temper.

可以想成一個寧願把事情講開、也不想吵架的人——溫和、平靜、要的是和平。pacific 就是這種「息事寧人」的性子。

From the word’s history

'Pacific' comes from Latin 'pacificus' = peace-making: 'pax' (peace) + '-ficus' from 'facere' (to make). It literally means 'making peace' — the calm of someone who wants no fight. (Magellan named the Pacific Ocean this way in 1519 for its calm.)

pacific 來自拉丁文 pacificus(締造和平):pax(和平)+ facere(製造)的合體。字面就是「製造和平」——一種不想起衝突的平靜。(1519 年麥哲倫也因為這片海很平靜,把它命名為太平洋 the Pacific。)

etymonline.com/word/pacific

同家族的字

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Pacificname/pəˈsɪfɪk/

  • 1

    The Pacific Ocean.

    • When our last plenary session was held in November of last year the Pacific was threatened with imminent outbreak of war. Since the subsequent beginning of the Japanese campaign of aggression in that ocean, China, in the company of her allies, has become the most important member of the forces fighting on the continent of East Asia.
    • The US Air Force plans to bring the Pacific island airfield that launched the atomic bombings of Japan back into commission as it tries to broaden its basing options in the event of any hostilities with China, the service’s top officer in the Pacific says.
  • 2

    A city in Franklin County, Missouri, United States.

Pacificnoun/pəˈsɪfɪk/

  • 1

    rail-transportrailwaystransportA steam locomotive of the 4-6-2 wheel arrangement.

    • Britannia's firebox would appear to have derived from those of the Bulleid Pacifics, which it closely resembles.
    • These were the first class of tender locomotives with this wheel arrangement in the world, although there is some doubt as to whether the name "Pacific" was given to the type because New Zealand is in the Pacific Ocean or because some similar engines were built a few months later for the Missouri Pacific Railroad.

Pacificadj/pəˈsɪfɪk/

  • 1

    Related to or located in the Pacific Ocean.

    • The US Air Force plans to bring the Pacific island airfield that launched the atomic bombings of Japan back into commission as it tries to broaden its basing options in the event of any hostilities with China, the service’s top officer in the Pacific says.

pacificadj/pəˈsɪfɪk/

  • 1

    Calm, peaceful.

    • The policeman on the beat moved up the avenue impressively. […] Trying doors as he went, twirling his club with many intricate and artful movements, turning now and then to cast his watchful eye adown the pacific thoroughfare, the officer, with his stalwart form and slight swagger, made a fine picture of a guardian of the peace.
  • 2

    Preferring peace by nature; avoiding violence.

    • The long-continued hostilities which had for centuries divided the south and the north divisions of the Island of Britain, had been happily terminated by the succession of the pacific James I, to the English crown.
    • "Oh, of course I'm not really in favour of hanging," admitted Mr Carlyle. "Nobody really is. But we go on hanging. Mr Drishna is a dangerous animal who for the sake of pacific animals must cease to exist. […]"

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。