1. 1aB2/ɔːrˈkestrəl/ · /ɔːˈkestrəl/管弦樂的

    relating to an orchestra — a large group of musicians who play instruments such as violins, flutes, and drums together — or written to be played by one.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei loves orchestral music, especially pieces with lots of violins.

    逐字美喜愛管弦樂音樂,特別是有很多小提琴的曲子。

    orchestral 就是 orchestra(管弦樂團)的形容詞,用來說「跟那一大團樂手有關的」。它可以想成從三個角度看同一件事:orchestral music 是「寫給樂團演奏的音樂」,an orchestral performance 是「樂團的演出」,an orchestral musician 是「樂團裡的樂手」。中文常譯「管弦樂的」或「樂團的」,看後面接什麼字最順就用哪一個。

    常見搭配

    • orchestral music

      管弦樂

      music written to be played by an orchestra

      The radio station plays orchestral music every Sunday morning.

    • an orchestral performance

      管弦樂團的演出

      a concert given by an orchestra

      For most of the children, it was their first live orchestral performance.

    • an orchestral work / piece

      管弦樂作品/曲目

      a piece of music written for an orchestra

      These three famous orchestral works were later rewritten for piano.

    • an orchestral musician

      管弦樂團的樂手

      someone whose job is playing in an orchestra

      The orchestral musicians walked onto the stage in their black clothes.

    • an orchestral arrangement

      管弦樂編曲

      a version of a song rewritten so an orchestra can play it

      They made a beautiful orchestral arrangement of the old folk song.

    • orchestral training

      樂團訓練

      learning how to play as part of an orchestra

      Good orchestral training teaches you to listen to the people around you.

    意思相近

    symphonicinstrumental

    意思相反

    choralvocalsolo

core核心畫面

A stage full of musicians — rows of violins, a line of flutes, drums at the back — all playing one piece together. This word is simply the adjective that points at that whole group: it belongs to them, or it was written for them.

一個坐滿樂手的舞台:前排一整排小提琴,中間是長笛、單簧管,後面是鼓和銅管,幾十個人照著同一份譜一起出聲。這個字就是指著那一整團人的形容詞——不是某一件樂器,而是「屬於那整團」或「為那整團寫的」。所以聽到 orchestral,腦中該浮現的是規模和層次:很多聲部疊在一起的那種厚度。

同家族的字

意思相近

symphonicinstrumental

意思相反

choralvocalsolo

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

orchestraladj/ˌɔɹˈkɛstɹəl/

  • 1

    Relating to an orchestra or to music played by an orchestra.

    • orchestral music/piece/sound

orchestralnoun/ˌɔɹˈkɛstɹəl/

  • 1

    An orchestral performance.

    • The ABC would have top-billing for the orchestral concerts and Williamsons for the recitals; we would go for a three-guinea top for the orchestrals, at that time a record; the ABC would do the front of house and the banking; [...]
    • I also enjoy, still using music as an analogy, when Nature segues from quieter contemplative pieces featuring fog and overcast and rain to the full orchestrals of storms: booming tympani of thunder, cymbal crashes of lightning, full-brass of wind ...

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。