1. 1誤診(機器或問題也可說「判斷錯誤」,但看病仍用「誤診」)

    To misdiagnose is to say what is wrong — and get it wrong. The first home of the word is medicine: a doctor looks at the signs and names the illness, but the name is not the real one, so the treatment may not help.

    To misdiagnose is misdiagnose的意思是 to say what is wrong說出哪裡出了問題 and get it wrong但說錯了 The first home of the word這個字最初的地盤 is medicine是醫學 a doctor looks at the signs醫生看了徵兆 and names the illness然後為疾病命名 but the name is not the real one但那個名字不是真正的病名 so the treatment may not help所以治療可能沒有幫助

    People now use it more widely: a mechanic can misdiagnose a car, a teacher can misdiagnose why a child is quiet, a company can misdiagnose why sales are down. The idea is the same: you give an explanation of the problem, and that explanation is incorrect.

    People now use it more widely現在大家用得更廣了 a mechanic can misdiagnose a car技師可以misdiagnose一輛車 a teacher can misdiagnose why a child is quiet老師可以誤判一個孩子安靜的原因 a company can misdiagnose why sales are down公司可以誤判業績下滑的原因 The idea is the same概念是一樣的 you give an explanation of the problem你對問題提出一個解釋 and that explanation is incorrect而那個解釋是錯的

    It is a verb you do to the illness or the problem (they misdiagnosed the cancer; they misdiagnosed the fault), though in everyday talk people also say they misdiagnosed the patient. Formal in medical writing; ordinary in news and talk when something important was named .

    It is它是 a verb you do to the illness or the problem一個對疾病或問題使用的動詞 they misdiagnosed the cancer像they misdiagnosed the cancer they misdiagnosed the fault或they misdiagnosed the fault though in everyday talk不過在日常對話裡 people also say大家也會說 they misdiagnosed the patient they misdiagnosed the patient Formal in medical writing在醫學文章裡很正式 ordinary in news and talk但在新聞和日常對話裡很普通 when something important was named wrongly只要重要的事情被判斷錯了都可以用

core核心畫面

組成mis- (wrongly) + diagnose (to name what is wrong, especially an illness). Diagnose itself was built from Greek pieces meaning to know something apart, to tell it from other things.

同家族的字

  • diagnosethe base verb: to work out what the problem is
  • diagnosisthe name you give the problem; a misdiagnosis is a wrong one

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

misdiagnoseverb

  • 1

    medicinepathologysciencesTo incorrectly diagnose.

    • Ulcerated BCC may mimic SCC, and Bowen's disease may be misdiagnosed for the superficial and morphoeic forms.
    • What would it cost you and the patient if you were to misdiagnose or miss something as a result of not giving the documentation process the attention it requires? What could happen if you misdocument a patient chart?

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。