1. 1不走運的、倒霉的(比 unlucky 書面、故事腔一點)

    Luckless means you have no luck in the thing you are trying to do — the job, the game, the search keeps going wrong. It is a real word, a little old-fashioned or story-like.

    Lucklessluckless means you have no luck in the thing you are trying to do指的是你想做的事一直不順——the job, the game, the search keeps going wrong工作、比賽、尋找,都一直出錯。It is a real word它是個真實存在的字,a little old-fashioned or story-like帶點老派或故事書的味道。

    Though actually, almost everybody says unlucky instead. You will still meet luckless in headlines (“the luckless ”), novels and slightly talk, often with a shade of pity: not only “the odds were bad”, but “this poor person cannot catch a break”.

    Though actually不過實際上,almost everybody says unlucky instead幾乎每個人都改說unlucky。You will still meet luckless你還是會遇到luckless in headlines ("the luckless travellers")在標題(「the luckless travellers那些倒霉的旅客」)、novels and slightly wry talk小說和帶點苦笑的話裡,often with a shade of pity通常帶著一點同情:not only "the odds were bad"不只是「運氣不好」,but "this poor person cannot catch a break"而是「這個可憐人就是碰不到好事」。

    It can describe people or their attempts: a luckless attempt, a luckless season. It does not automatically mean your whole life is unlucky unless the sentence says so; it usually points at one stretch of bad fortune.

    It can describe people or their attempts它可以形容人,也可以形容他們的嘗試:a luckless attempta luckless attempt(一次不走運的嘗試)、a luckless seasona luckless season(不走運的一季)。It does not automatically mean your whole life is unlucky它不會自動表示你整個人生都倒霉 unless the sentence says so除非句子特別這樣說;it usually points at one stretch of bad fortune它通常指的是一段特定的壞運氣。

core核心畫面

組成From luck + -less (“without luck”).

同家族的字

  • luckluckless is luck plus -less
  • luckysame luck
  • unluckyalmost the same meaning, and the word people actually say

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

lucklessadj

  • 1

    Unsuccessful, in a failing manner.

    • The search party returned dejected from the luckless search.
  • 2

    Without luck, unfortunate.

    • The luckless third-class passengers were required to stand in open wagons (or "Stanhopes"), which were of the same length and width as the carriages, and divided into four compartments by two bars running diagonally across the vehicle and crossing in the middle.
    • Agents of the law, luckless pedestrian

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。