Right at the start — the very first bit, the thing that comes before everything else: the opening moment, or the opening letter that a word or name begins with.
From the word’s history
From Latin 'initialis', from 'initium' (a beginning), from 'inire' to go in / begin.
源自拉丁文 initialis,來自 initium(開始),其字根 inire 是「進入、開始」的意思。所以 initial 從詞源上就扣著「最開頭」,無論是時間上的最初,還是名字最前面的那個字母。
etymonline.com (initial)
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
initialadj/ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/
- 1
Chronologically first, early; of or pertaining to the beginning, cause or origin.
- Our initial admiration for their efficiency gave way to disgust about their methods.
- The initial stages of a syndrome may differ vastly from the final symptoms.
- 2
Spatially first, placed at the beginning, in the first position; especially said of the first letter of a word.
- The initial letter of names is usually printed with a capital letter.
- Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.
initialnoun/ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/
- 1
The first letter of a word or a name, especially of a person's full name (their initials).
- The point of interest about this particular specimen was that it must have remained intact for at least a quarter of a century, as it had embossed in the frosted glass the initials of the old Great North of Scotland Railway in the form of a scroll, the sort of relic of pre-grouping days that can still be found here and there if one is observant.
- 2
artscalligraphycommunicationsA distinguished initial letter of a chapter or section of a document.
- 3
human-scienceslinguisticsphonologyonset, part of a syllable that precedes the syllable nucleus in phonetics and phonology.
initialverb/ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/
- 1
To sign one's initial(s), as an abbreviated signature.
- Please initial each page and sign the contract in full at the bottom.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。