- 1工業主義
Industrialism is the system in which a society gets its wealth from factories, machines, and big industry, not from farms or from people making things by hand. It is a textbook and ideas word: you use it for how a whole country is organised, or for the belief that this is the right way to grow. It feels formal.
Industrialism is the system這是一種體制 in which a society gets its wealth from factories, machines, and big industry在這種體制裡,一個社會的財富來自工廠、機器和大型工業,not from farms or from people making things by hand而不是來自農場或人手工製作。It is a textbook and ideas word這是個教科書和思想層面的字:you use it你會用它 for how a whole country is organised來說一整個國家是怎麼組織的,or for the belief that this is the right way to grow或是指相信這是正確發展方式的這種想法。It它 feels formal聽起來很正式。
Though actually, people mix it up with industrialization all the time. Industrialization is the change — the years when the factories go up. Industrialism is the system, or the thinking, that sits on top of that.
Though actually不過其實,people mix it up with industrialization all the time人們常常把它跟industrialization搞混。Industrialization industrialization is the change指的是那個變化 — the years when the factories go up就是工廠蓋起來的那幾年。Industrialism而industrialism is the system是那套體制,or the thinking或那種思想,that sits on top of that建立在那之上的。
In some books the word is almost neutral (“the age of industrialism”). In others it has a sour taste, as if the writer means we let industry run everything. You will not hear it much in the shop; you will meet it in history and social studies.
In some books在某些書裡,the word is almost neutral這個字幾乎是中性的 ("the age of industrialism"「the age of industrialism」)。In others在另一些書裡,it has a sour taste它帶著一點酸味,as if the writer means彷彿作者是在說 we let industry run everything我們讓工業掌控了一切。You will not hear it much in the shop你在店裡不會常聽到它;you will meet it你會遇到它 in history and social studies在歷史和社會科裡。
core核心畫面
組成industrial + -ism. Industrial means “about factories and industry”; -ism names a system or a way of thinking. From industrial + -ism.
同家族的字
- industrialthe adjective this is built from
- industrythe noun at the root: factories and making things
- industrialistthe person who owns or runs industry, same stem
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
industrialismnoun
- 1
The socioeconomic system based upon the industrial production of manufactured goods, rather than on agriculture.
- […] countries that are only on the threshold of industrialism and where the main pressure comes from non-proletarian claims, especially those of the peasants and subject nationalities.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。