Picture the single brightest spot on something — where the light hits hardest and it almost glows white. In a painting or a photo that bright patch is the 'high light'. Everything else about the word grows from that: the part that catches the eye.
From the word’s history
A 1650s painters' term, high + light, for the brightest part of a picture. From there it spread to hair, to marking things bright, and figuratively to 'the outstanding part'.
1650 年代畫家的用語,high(高)+ light(光),指畫面最亮的部分。之後才擴散到頭髮的挑染、把字標亮,以及比喻上的「最精彩的部分」。
etymonline.com/word/highlight
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原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
highlightnoun/ˈhaɪlaɪt/
- 1
artshobbieslifestyleAn area or a spot in a drawing, painting, or photograph that is strongly illuminated.
- The image blurred into the highlight, like something familiar seen beneath disturbed though clear water; he looked at the familiar image with a kind of quiet horror and despair, at a face suddenly older in sin than he would ever be, a face more blurred than sweet, at eyes more secret than soft.
- 2
An especially significant or interesting detail or event or period of time.
- Meeting my future wife was the highlight of my trip to Spain.
- We'll be broadcasting the news highlights every half an hour.
- 3
cosmeticslifestyleA strand or spot of hair dyed a different color than the rest.
highlightverb/ˈhaɪlaɪt/
- 1
To make prominent; emphasize.
- The Guardian has spoken to dozens of Europeans who have left, or are planning to leave. Their stories highlight surprising new migration routes – from Lisbon to Luanda, Dublin to Perth, Barcelona to Buenos Aires – as well as more traditional migration patterns.
- Farmer highlights the fact that the reasons why causing offence is (or is not) deemed criminalizable are often historically specific, and follows Duff in counselling against attempts to ground criminalization in some 'master principle'[…]
- 2
To be a highlight of.
- 3
To mark (important passages of text), e.g. with a fluorescent marker pen or in a wordprocessor, as a means of memory retention or for later reference.
- 4
To dye (part of the hair) a different color than the rest.
- 5
To seek the attention of (a user) on IRC by mentioning their name in a message, causing that message to appear highlighted on their screen.
- You could have asked: is there a reason this easy patch was not applied, either on IRC or private mail by me. You did write a comment on IRC and I did see it. Problem is that you did not highlight me _and_ you did not wait for an answer.
- You must be somewhere completely different. I’ve looked for several days and don’t see you. But: I’m kind of blind from time to time - please feel free to highlight me ([Sno]) or probably (H. Merijn Brand) Tux or vanHoesel (Theo van Hoesel).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。