Hold one picture: something that should run smoothly catches for a moment, makes a short sound, and then goes on. In the body that is the breath — one sharp 'hic' you did not choose and cannot stop, usually a run of them, and then they are gone. Everything else this word does is that same catch, lent to something bigger: a plan, a deal, an engine, a video call.

可以想成「本來順順的東西,突然頓了一下,發出一聲,然後又接回去」。在身體上,那就是呼吸卡住的那一聲「呃」:你沒有要它來,也擋不住,通常一連好幾下,過一會兒就自己走了。這個字其他的用法,就像把同一個頓挫借給更大的東西——計畫、談判、引擎、視訊畫面。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary derives hiccup from earlier hickop / hicket, from hic (imitating the sound) plus the small-thing ending -ock. The word is a copy of the noise it names, which is why the sound sits at the centre of every use.

來源記載 hiccup 來自更早的 hickop、hicket,由 hic(模仿那一聲)加上小詞尾 -ock 組成。也就是說,這個字本身就是那個聲音的複製品——所以每一種用法的中心都還是「短短的一聲頓挫」。

Wiktionary entry for 'hiccup' (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:426453165:79560)

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。