- 1鼓舞、打氣、使振作
To hearten someone is to make them feel happier and more hopeful. Good news heartens you. A kind message can hearten a tired team. The heart here is courage and hope, not the organ, and not romantic love.
To hearten someone is to make them feel happier and more hopeful.hearten一個人,就是讓他覺得更開心、更有希望 Good news heartens you.好消息會hearten你 A kind message can hearten a tired team.一則貼心的訊息可以hearten一支疲憊的隊伍 The heart here is courage and hope這裡的heart指的是勇氣和希望 not the organ, and not romantic love不是那個器官,也不是浪漫愛情
The verb is a little old-fashioned and a little formal; many people today would say cheer up, encourage, or lift someone's spirits. You still meet it in news and books: The result will hearten supporters. The adjective heartening is common: heartening news.
The verb is a little old-fashioned and a little formal這個動詞有點老派、也有點正式 many people today would say cheer up, encourage, or lift someone's spirits現在很多人會說cheer up、encourage、或lift someone's spirits You still meet it in news and books:你還是會在新聞和書裡遇到它 The result will hearten supporters.像「The result will hearten supporters.」(這個結果會鼓舞支持者) The adjective heartening is common:形容詞heartening很常見 heartening news像heartening news(振奮人心的消息)
Though actually, hearten is what one person or one piece of news does to another; take heart is what you do yourself, and lose heart is the opposite movement. It does not mean to give someone a heart, and it does not mean to make them fall in love.
Though actually, hearten is what one person or one piece of news does to another不過其實hearten是一個人或一則消息「對另一個人做的事」 take heart is what you do yourselftake heart則是你自己對自己做的事 and lose heart is the opposite movement而lose heart是反方向的動作 It does not mean to give someone a heart它不是說要給某人一顆心臟 and it does not mean to make them fall in love也不是說要讓他們墜入愛河
core核心畫面
組成heart + -en. The old ending -en means make, so: make (someone's) heart — make them braver and more hopeful. Compare lose heart.
同家族的字
- heartthe root; here it means hope and courage
- disheartenthe opposite: to take that hope away
- hearteningthe adjective from the same verb
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
heartenverb/ˈhɑːtn̩/
- 1
To give heart to; to encourage, urge on, cheer, give confidence to.
- hearten the crowd
- News of the recovery helped to hearten the family.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。