- 1nB1/dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/體育館
正式A large room or building where people play sports or do exercise (a formal word for a gym).
示範例句 · Example
Our school is going to build a new school gymnasium next year.
逐字我們學校明年將要建造一個新的學校體育館。
「gymnasium」是比較正式的「體育館／室內運動大空間」——LDOCE 直接寫 a gym，意思跟日常說的 gym 同一個地方。核心畫面可以想成「室內打球、做操、開活動的那一間大房間或大建築」。台灣常說「體育館」；日常英文多半說短的 gym，寫正式公告、學校簡介、新聞標題時才比較常看到完整的 gymnasium。跟 stadium 分開：stadium 多半是大型（常是戶外）看台球場；gymnasium 是室內運動館／學校體育館。
常見搭配
school gymnasium
學校體育館
the indoor sports hall at a school
A local school is building a new school gymnasium.
in the gymnasium
在體育館裡
inside the indoor sports hall
PE is in the gymnasium when it rains.
build a gymnasium
建造一座體育館
construct a new indoor sports building
The town plans to build a gymnasium next to the park.
fill the gymnasium
擠滿體育館
have so many people that the hall is full
Parents filled the gymnasium for graduation day.
air-conditioned gymnasium
有空調的體育館
an indoor sports hall with cool air
We practise in an air-conditioned gymnasium in summer.
意思相近
gymsports hallsports centrefitness centre
用法接近
stadiumarenacourtplaygroundsports centrehall
core核心畫面
One way to picture it: the big hall with a wooden floor, lines painted for several games at once, and equipment along the walls. It is the full, formal name of the place everyone actually calls a gym.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
gymnasiumnoun/d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/
- 1
formalA large room or building for indoor sports.
- [I]t is well understood that the building for the gymnasium will be erected on lots now belonging to the College, lying in High-street, immediately in the rear of the Library.
- 2
A type of secondary school in some European countries which typically prepares students for university.
- Near-synonyms: grammar school, prep school
- 3
historicalA public place or building where Ancient Greek youths took exercise, with running and wrestling grounds, baths, and halls for conversation.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。