1. 1vA1/ɡruː/長大;成長(grow 的過去式)

    The past tense of grow: used when something got bigger, taller, or greater in the past, when a plant developed or someone planted it, when a child grew up, or when something slowly changed and became different.

    The past tense of grow是這個字的過去式:used when something got bigger, taller, or greater in the past用在某個東西過去變得更大、更高、或更多的時候,when a plant developed or someone planted it或是一株植物生長、或有人把它種下的時候,when a child grew up或是一個小孩長大的時候,or when something slowly changed and became different或是某個東西慢慢改變、變得不同的時候

    示範例句 · Example

    Last spring our class grew tomatoes in buckets behind the classroom.

    逐字去年春天我們班在教室後面的水桶裡種了番茄。

    「grew」是 grow 的過去式,講已經發生過的事:人長高、植物長出來、有人種東西、數字變多、東西慢慢變成另一個樣子,全都用同一個 grew。三態是 grow-grew-grown,中間的 grew 才是過去式,have/has/had 後面要換成 grown:去年長高是 He grew a lot,長到現在是 He has grown a lot。可以想成 grew 跟 know-knew、throw-threw、blow-blew、draw-drew 是一家人,-ow 常常彎成 -ew,聲音也跟著從 /əʊ/ 變成 /uː/。

    常見搭配

    • grew up (in a place)

      在某地長大

      changed from being a child into an adult, in a particular place

      Both of my parents grew up by the sea.

    • grew taller / grew 3 centimetres

      長高(幾公分)

      became taller by a particular amount

      Sam grew three centimetres last year.

    • grew colder / louder / dark

      漸漸變冷/變大聲/變暗

      slowly changed and became a different way

      The wind grew colder as the sun went down.

    • grew to like / love something

      後來漸漸喜歡上

      slowly started to like something you did not like before

      Aisha grew to love the quiet mornings at her new school.

    • grew wild

      野生地長;自己長出來

      grew in a natural place without anyone looking after it

      Mint grew wild at the edge of the field.

    • grew steadily / rapidly

      穩定/快速成長

      became greater in number or amount, in a steady or fast way

      The number of visitors grew steadily all year.

    • grew in confidence

      在某方面變得更強(例如更有自信)

      became stronger in a quality such as confidence or respect

      Leo grew in confidence with every practice.

    意思相近

    increasedroseexpandeddevelopedspread

    用法接近

    growngrowgrowinggrew upgrowth

    意思相反

    shrankfelldroppeddeclined

core核心畫面

grew is not a word with a meaning of its own — it is grow put into the past. Picture the same slow increase (a plant getting taller, a child getting older, a feeling getting stronger) but seen as something that already finished: last summer the tomatoes grew fast, the crowd grew quiet.

可以想成 grew 本身沒有獨立的意思,它就是 grow 換上過去的身分。畫面還是同一個:東西一點一點變大、變高、變多,或是慢慢變成另一個樣子——只是這件事已經發生完了。所以「植物長高」「小孩長大」「聲音漸漸變小」全都可以用 grew 講,差別只在時間站在後面回頭看。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

過去式 grew過去分詞 grown-ing growing三單 grows

意思相近

increasedroseexpandeddevelopedspread

用法接近

growngrowgrowinggrew upgrowth

意思相反

shrankfelldroppeddeclined

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Grewname

  • 1

    A surname.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。