Someone put in charge to steer and keep a place running — the hand on the wheel of a region or institution.
From the word’s history
From Latin gubernare 'to steer (a ship)', via Greek kubernan; the governor is literally the one who steers.
源自拉丁文 gubernare,意思是「替船掌舵」,再往上接到希臘文 kubernan(掌舵)。所以 governor 字面上就是「掌舵的人」,這正好解釋了為什麼它的核心畫面比較像「坐在控制位置、決定方向」的那個人。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'govern/governor'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Governornoun
- 1
The title for someone who holds the post of governor.
- The Auschwitz Memorial Museum slammed Kyle Langford, Republican candidate for Governor of California, after his antisemitic remarks, calling out his actions as a “profound moral failure.”
governornoun/ˈɡʌv(ə)nə/
- 1
governmentpoliticsThe chief executive officer of a first-level administrative division of a country.
- Younger voters are more libertarian in political philosophy than older voters and are credited with the success of libertarian governor Jesse Ventura of Minnesota.
- Top aides and people close to Kamala Harris have divided over whether she should head home to run for California governor in 2026 — and it all comes down to whether they believe she could win the Democratic nomination for president in an expected competitive primary in 2028.
- 2
A device which regulates or controls some action of a machine through automatic feedback.
- A governor on the injection pump limits the speed when running idle.
- Generator excitation is obtained by a combination of the separately-excited and self-excited fields, and the output is controlled by a resistance in the separate field circuit adjusted by the load regulator under the control of the engine governor.
- 3
A member of a decision-making body (such as a committee) for a larger organization or entity (including some public agencies), similar to or equivalent to a board of directors (used especially for banks); a member of the board of governors.
- The seven members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
- Pan Gongsheng, governor of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) and head of the country’s foreign exchange regulator, chaired a symposium with representatives from foreign companies, including JP Morgan, Tesla (TSLA), HSBC (HSBC), Deutsche Bank (DB), BNP Paribas, Japan’s MUFG Bank, German chemical producer BASF, commodities trader Trafigura and Schneider Electric, according to a statement posted on the websites of the PBOC and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE).
- 4
datedinformalTerm of address to a man.
- "Oh, right you are, governor, if you say so," accepted Fank […]
- 5
informalA superior, especially a boss, an employer, or (law enforcement) a superior police officer.
- DCI Tom Barnaby: ... so far, your detective sergeant is absolutely believable. Nico Bentley: Terrific. Why? Barnaby: You've observed Rule Number 1: Always keep the governor waiting.
- 6
archaicinformalSynonym of father.
- "Say 'father.' We never called him papa; and if one of my brothers had addressed him as 'governor,' as boys do now, I really think he'd have him cut off with a shilling."
- 7
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA constituent of a phrase that governs another.
- 8
datedOne who has the care or guardianship of a young man; a tutor; a guardian.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
- 9
nauticaltransportA pilot; a steersman.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。