- 1光澤(唇蜜、亮光漆);(動詞) gloss over=輕描淡寫帶過
Gloss has two different jobs that happen to share a spelling. First, it's the shine on a surface — lip gloss makes lips look shiny, and 'gloss paint' has a shiny finish (as opposed to 'matte,' which isn't shiny). Second, a gloss is a short note that explains a difficult or foreign word — and 'to gloss over' something means to talk about a problem quickly and lightly, on purpose, so people don't notice how serious it really is.
core核心畫面
組成The 'shine' sense and the 'word explanation' sense likely come from two separate old words that just happen to look the same today; the explanation sense comes from Greek 'glossa,' meaning tongue or language.
原始詞典資料13 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
glossnoun詞源 1/ɡlɒs/
- 1
A surface shine or luster.
- 2
A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance.
- .
- To me more dear, congenial to my heart, / One native charm than all the gloss of art.
glossverb詞源 1/ɡlɒs/
- 1
To give a gloss or sheen to.
- 2
To make (something) attractive by deception
- You have the art to gloss the foulest cause.
- 3
To become shiny.
- 4
Used in a phrasal verb: gloss over (“to cover up a mistake or crime, to treat something with less care than it deserves”).
glossnoun詞源 2/ɡlɒs/
- 1
A brief explanatory note or translation of a foreign, archaic, technical, difficult, complex, or uncommon expression, inserted after the original, in the margin of a document, or between lines of a text.
- All this, without a gloss or comment, / He would unriddle in a moment.
- He was a prolific annotator - writing around fifty thousand glosses in as many as twenty manuscripts.
- 2
Synonym of glossary, a collection of such notes.
- 3
obsoleteAn expression requiring such explanatory treatment.
- 4
An extensive commentary on some text.
- 5
lawAn interpretation by a court of a specific point within a statute or case law.
- This volume is thus not a narrowly defined treatment of the Code of Professional Responsibility but rather represents a "common law" gloss on it.
- Judicial Gloss on Test [section title]
- 6
human-scienceslexicographylinguisticsA definition or explanation of a word sense.
- Dictionary entries comprise two essential parts, the headword ('lemma') and the author's explanation ('gloss').
- Therefore, for many of the Hebrew words in this book, I have provided more than one gloss (using a slash to separate alternatives, or double slashes when a single slash would be ambiguous), in order to give you a sense of the possible meanings of nuances […].
glossverb詞源 3/ɡlɒs/
- 1
To add a gloss to (a text).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。