Picture the hours a person normally gives to work or study in one week as a single container. Full-time can be thought of as that container being filled right up, with nothing left over. Everything the word does comes from that picture: the job that fills it, the student whose week is filled, and the joke about a puppy that fills it without paying you.

可以想成一週的正常工時像一個容器。full-time 就是這個容器被裝滿,沒有留空。一份佔滿它的工作叫 a full-time job。一個課排滿整週的學生叫 a full-time student。連那句誇張的「這是一份全職工作」,也是從「被裝滿」這個畫面長出來的。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary gives the origin simply as full + time, which matches the modern picture: a time that is full.

來源把這個字的組成寫成 full 加 time,也就是「滿的時間」。這跟今天的用法對得上:時數被填滿。

Wiktionary (kaikki snapshot 3f6f69a190036ae4), full-time, adj: From full + time.

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

full-timeadj/ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm/

  • 1

    Involving a full amount of time spent on some activity, especially a job.

    • I have a full-time job, working five days a week.
    • Bringing up a child is a full-time activity.

full-timeadv/ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm/

  • 1

    Spending a full amount of time.

    • to work full-time
    • Area Boards are wholly part-time, but their Chairmen are members of the Commission and may work full-time in that capacity.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。