Think of the moment something stops feeling tired. A wall that was grey gets a coat of white paint. A closed room gets its windows opened. A half-cold cup gets more poured into it. The air turns cool after rain. In every case the thing itself is not replaced — it is the same wall, the same room, the same cup, the same afternoon — and one small change makes it seem new again. Freshen is fresh with -en on the end, and -en simply means make it that way, or become that way.
From the word’s history
The packet's Wiktionary entry analyses the word as fresh + -en and traces fresh back through Middle English fressh to Old English fersċ.
packet 裡的 Wiktionary 資料把這個字拆成 fresh + -en,並把 fresh 一路追到中古英語 fressh、古英語 fersċ。-en 這個字尾把形容詞變成動詞,跟 widen、soften 是同一組。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1379146143:33395)
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