You can picture evil as a deep, deliberate badness that wants to harm: not a small fault or a mistake, but a will turned toward cruelty — choosing to hurt others on purpose. From that dark centre everything else spreads: morally wrong acts, things so unpleasant they feel that badness, the spooky 'harmful magic' of stories, and — as a noun — that same badness named as one big thing in the world.

可以把 evil 想成一種又深又是故意的『壞』,而且是想要傷害人的壞:不是小過錯、也不是失手,而是一顆轉向殘忍的心——明知會害人,還是選擇去害。核心畫面比較像一個漆黑、刻意作惡的中心,從這裡往外擴散:道德上很錯的行為、難聞難受到讓人覺得『這東西壞透了』的氣味、故事裡那種害人的妖術、以及當名詞時把這份壞當成世上一個龐大的東西來講。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料12 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

eviladj詞源 1/ˈiːvəl/

  • 1

    Intending to harm; malevolent.

    • an evil plot to brainwash and even kill innocent people
    • For a good while the Miss Brownings were kept in ignorance of the evil tongues that whispered hard words about Molly.
  • 2

    Morally corrupt.

    • If something is evil, it is never mandatory.
    • Do you think that companies that engage in animal testing are evil?
  • 3

    Unpleasant, foul (of odor, taste, mood, weather, etc.).

    • 1660, John Harding (translator), Paracelsus his Archidoxis, London: W.S., Book 7, “Of an Odoriferous Specifick,” p. 100, An Odoriferous Specifick […] is a Matter that takes away Diseases from the Sick, no otherwise then as Civet drives away the stinck of Ordure by its Odour; for you are to observe, That the Specifick doth permix it self with this evil Odour of the Dung; and the stink of the Dung cannot hurt, no[r] abide there […]
    • He awoke in an evil temper […]
  • 4

    Producing or threatening sorrow, distress, injury, or calamity; unpropitious; calamitous.

    • The owl shrieked at thy birth,—an evil sign;
    • […] he hath brought up an evil name upon a virgin of Israel:
  • 5

    obsoleteHaving harmful qualities; not good; worthless or deleterious.

    • an evil beast; an evil plant; an evil crop
    • A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit.
  • 6

    slangcomputingengineeringmathematicsUndesirable; harmful; bad practice.

    • Global variables are evil; storing processing context in object member variables allows those objects to be reused in a much more flexible way.

evilnoun詞源 1/ˈiːvəl/

  • 1

    Moral badness; wickedness; malevolence; the forces or behaviors that are the opposite or enemy of good.

    • The evils of society include murder and theft.
    • Evil lacks spirituality, hence its need for mind control.
  • 2

    Something which impairs the happiness of a being or deprives a being of any good; something which causes suffering of any kind to sentient beings; harm; injury; mischief.

    • evils which our own misdeeds have wrought
    • The evil that men do lives after them.
  • 3

    obsoleteA malady or disease; especially in combination, as in king's evil, colt evil.

    • [The disease]Tis call'd the Euill.
    • He [Edward the Confessor] was the first that touched for the evil.

eviladv詞源 2/ˈiːvəl/

  • 1

    obsoletewickedly, evilly, iniquitously

    • O what of Gods then boots it to be borne, / If old Aveugles ſonnes ſo euill heare?
  • 2

    obsoleteinjuriously, harmfully; in a damaging way.

    • And many ſhall follow their pernicious wayes, by reaſon of whom the way of trueth ſhall be euill ſpoken of:
  • 3

    obsoletebadly, poorly; in an insufficient way.

    • It went evil with him.
    • But (as the Poet ſaith) Malè ſarta gratia, nequicquam coit, & reſcinditur: Friendſhip, that is but euill peeced, will not ioine cloſe, but falleth aſunder againe:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。