1. 1aB1/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/令人失望的

    Not as good as you hoped or expected, so it leaves you feeling a bit sad or let down. It describes the thing itself — a result, a game, a trip, a piece of news — not the person who feels it.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei's test score was disappointing, but her teacher told her she could try again next month.

    逐字美的考試分數是令人失望的,但是她的老師告訴她下個月可以再試一次。

    「disappointing」講的是「這個東西本身沒有你期待的那麼好」,所以它一定是跟「原本的期待」比出來的:分數 disappointing,是因為你本來想考更高;天氣 disappointing,是因為你本來計畫要出去玩。最容易跟它搞混的是 disappointed:disappointing 用在事情、結果、東西(The film was disappointing.),disappointed 用在人(I was disappointed.)。可以想成 -ing 是「它散發出來的感覺」,-ed 是「你心裡收到的感覺」。

    常見搭配

    • a disappointing result

      令人失望的結果

      a result that is worse than people hoped for

      A draw at home was a disappointing result for the young team.

    • a disappointing season

      表現不如預期的球季

      a whole season in which a team plays worse than expected

      After a disappointing season, the club promised to bring in new coaches.

    • a disappointing start

      不理想的開頭

      a beginning that goes worse than you hoped

      Losing the first two games was a disappointing start to the year.

    • very disappointing

      非常令人失望

      used to make the word stronger

      Our results this month were very disappointing.

    • disappointing news

      令人失望的消息

      news that is not as good as you hoped

      The delay of the school trip was disappointing news for everyone.

    • slightly / a little disappointing

      有一點令人失望

      not as good as you hoped, but only by a small amount

      The ending of the story was a little disappointing.

    意思相近

    poorunsatisfactoryunderwhelminganticlimacticunimpressive

core核心畫面

You can picture the small drop between what you were hoping for and what actually turned up. Nothing terrible happened — the thing just came in lower than the picture you were carrying, and that gap is what the word points at.

可以想成你心裡本來提著一個期待的高度,結果東西端上來,比那個高度低了一截。沒有很糟,也不是壞掉,只是和你原本想的對不起來,中間空出一小段落差——disappointing 指的就是那段落差。重要的是它形容「那個東西」(結果、比賽、旅行、消息),不是形容心裡難受的那個人;人要用 disappointed。

同家族的字

比較級 more disappointing最高級 most disappointing

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

disappointingadj

  • 1

    Causing disappointment.

    • disappointing results / news; a disappointing experience

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。