A polite stand-in for the devil. You want the force of the strong word without saying it, so you drop a harmless-looking name into its place — and the force stays, while the offence goes.
可以想成一個替身:想用「魔鬼」那個力道,又不想真的把 devil 說出口,就塞一個看起來無害的名字進去。力道留下來了,冒犯感沒了。今天這個字剩下的每一個用法,都可以看成那個替身還站在句子裡幹活。
From the word’s history
Recorded around 1590-1600, apparently a playful use of the personal name Dicken, a pet form of Dick, standing in for 'devil'.
大約 1590 到 1600 年間出現,看起來是把人名 Dicken(Dick 的小名)開玩笑地拿來頂替 devil。要注意:它比小說家 Charles Dickens 早了兩百多年,兩者沒有關係。
Wiktionary entry 'dickens' (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:930248573), etymology_text: 'Origin: 1590-1600; apparently a fanciful use of the proper name Dicken, diminutive form of Dick.'
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