1. 1nB1/ˈsaɪklɪst/騎腳踏車的人;單車騎士

    Someone who rides a bicycle, either to get somewhere or as a sport.

    示範例句 · Example

    Every Sunday morning, a group of cyclists rides along the riverside path.

    逐字每個星期天早上,一群騎腳踏車的人沿著河濱步道騎行。

    cyclist 就是「騎腳踏車的那個人」——可能是每天騎車上學上班的人,也可能是比賽的單車選手,英文同一個字都用。它是由 cycle 加上 -ist 造出來的,-ist 可以想成「做這件事的人」這個結尾,像 art→artist、science→scientist、piano→pianist 一樣長出來。英式英文特別愛用 cyclist;美式英文口語常直接說 someone who rides a bike。

    常見搭配

    • a keen cyclist

      很愛騎腳踏車的人

      someone who loves cycling and does a lot of it

      Hana's dad is a keen cyclist and rides thirty kilometres every weekend.

    • a champion cyclist

      單車冠軍選手

      a cyclist who has won a race or competition

      The school invited a champion cyclist to talk to the students.

    • a professional cyclist

      職業單車選手

      someone whose job is racing bicycles

      A professional cyclist trains almost every day of the year.

    • cyclists and pedestrians

      騎車的人和行人

      people on bicycles and people walking, talked about together

      The new bridge has one side for cyclists and pedestrians.

    • a group of cyclists

      一群騎腳踏車的人

      several people riding bicycles together

      A group of cyclists stopped at the shop to fill their water bottles.

    意思相近

    bicyclistbike rider

    意思相反

    pedestrianmotorist

core核心畫面

Someone on a bicycle — the person, not the machine. Whether they are pedalling to work through traffic or racing in a team, what makes them a cyclist is simply that the bike is what carries them.

可以想成「坐在腳踏車上的那個人」——重點在人,不在車。不管是踩著車穿過車陣去上班的人,還是穿車衣在公路上比賽的選手,只要是靠踩腳踏車前進的,都算 cyclist。英文用 -ist 這個結尾去指「做某件事的人」,所以 cycle(騎車)加上 -ist,就長出「騎車的人」。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

複數 cyclists

意思相近

bicyclistbike rider

意思相反

pedestrianmotorist

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cyclistnoun/ˈsaɪ.klɪst/

  • 1

    A person who rides a cycle, especially a bicycle, or who habitually engages in cycling.

    • A solitary cyclist was coming towards us. His head was down and his shoulders rounded, as he put every ounce of energy that he possessed on to the pedals. He was flying like a racer.
  • 2

    datedA motorcyclist.

    • Most of the cyclists were members of the Pagans' Motorcycle Club of Washington.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。