1. 1vB2/ˈkʌstəmaɪz/客製化;訂製

    To change something so it fits a particular person better, or so it looks special and different from others of the same kind.

    示範例句 · Example

    The first thing Mei did was customize the home screen on her new phone.

    逐字美做的第一件事是客製化她新手機上的主畫面。

    「customize」是把一樣普通的東西「改成適合某個人」——讓它更好用,或看起來更特別、跟別人不一樣。核心畫面可以想成:先有一個標準版,再往「你的需要/你的風格」靠近一點。常見說法:customize a car / phone / settings、customize something for someone、customized software。跟 adapt 很近但焦點不同:adapt 多半是「改成能用在新情況」;modify 是「小改一下讓它更好」;customize 強調「為特定的人量身調整」。英式拼法是 customise。

    常見搭配

    • customize something for someone

      為某人客製化某物

      change something so it fits a particular person

      The shop can customize a bike for each rider.

    • customized software / app

      客製化軟體/應用程式

      software changed to fit particular users or needs

      The school uses customized software for reading practice.

    • customize the settings / home screen

      客製化設定/主畫面

      change phone or computer options to fit your taste

      Ren customized the settings so the text was bigger.

    • a customized car / bike

      客製化的汽車/腳踏車

      a vehicle changed to look special or fit one owner

      She rides a customized bike with her favorite colors.

    • be customized for individual users

      為個別使用者客製化

      be changed so each person can use it in their own way

      The learning game can be customized for individual users.

    用法接近

    customisecustom-maketailor-makeconfigure

    意思相反

    standardize

core核心畫面

Start from something standard — the same jacket, the same car, the same app screen that everyone else gets. Now picture someone taking that standard thing and reshaping it around one particular person: the sleeves to this arm, the seats set for this driver, the buttons moved to where this user's thumb lands. The English word carries the idea of a customer inside it: the thing is being remade to that one customer's order, instead of being made once for everybody. So the result is both a better fit and a different object from the one on the shelf.

先想一件標準的東西——大家拿到的都是同一件外套、同一款車、同一個 App 畫面。接著可以想成有人把這件標準品拿過來,繞著某一個人重新調整:袖子改到這隻手臂的長度、座椅調成這位駕駛的位置、按鈕挪到這位使用者拇指剛好碰得到的地方。這個英文字裡面藏著 customer(顧客):東西是照那一位顧客的要求重做的,而不是一次做好給所有人。所以做完的結果同時有兩個特點——更合身,而且看得出來跟架上那一件不一樣。

同家族的字

過去式 customized過去分詞 customized-ing customizing三單 customizes

用法接近

customisecustom-maketailor-makeconfigure

意思相反

standardize

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

customizeverb/ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/

  • 1

    To build or alter according to personal preferences or specifications.

    • High-priced lattes and customized drinks helped lift the coffee chain’s US sales in the quarter ending on October 1, the company said Thursday.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。