- 1nC1/kraɪˈtɪriən/ · /kraɪˈtɪəriən/標準;準則
正式A rule or standard that you use when you judge something or decide something.
示範例句 · Example
The main criterion for the science fair prize is a clear experiment.
逐字科學展獎品的主要標準是一個清楚的實驗。
「criterion」是英文裡「判斷或決定時依據的那一條標準」,中文常說「標準」或「準則」。How can we think of it? 核心畫面可以想成「拿來對照、再決定好不好/選誰」的那一條尺子——例如科學展評分、選隊長、申請社團時列出來的條件。比平常說的 standard 更常出現在正式判斷/挑選的場合;單數是 criterion,複數是 criteria。
常見搭配
meet / satisfy / fulfil the criteria
符合/達到這些標準
to reach the standards needed for a decision or chance
Does your project meet the criteria for the prize?
the main criterion
主要標準
the most important rule used to judge something
Safety is the main criterion when we choose a bike helmet.
the sole criterion
唯一標準
the only rule used to judge or decide something
Fun should not be the sole criterion for a school trip.
a set of criteria
一組標準
a group of standards used together to judge something
Judges used a set of criteria for the art contest.
selection criteria
選擇/甄選標準
the standards used when choosing a person or thing
What are the selection criteria for the student council?
establish the criteria for something
訂定……的標準
to decide and write down the standards for a decision
The teacher established the criteria for a good poster.
criterion for
……的標準
the standard used when judging a particular thing
Honesty is an important criterion for choosing a team leader.
core核心畫面
The measuring stick you hold up before you judge. Before deciding who gets the job, you fix what counts — experience, language, availability — and each of those is one criterion. It is the yardstick, not the verdict.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
criterionnoun/kɹɪˈtɪəɹi.ən/
- 1
A standard, test, or requirement by which individual things or people may be compared and judged; a gauge.
- Near-synonym: benchmark
- criterion of choice, of decision, of selection
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。