- 1環航、環繞航行(繞地球一圈常說環球航行)
To travel all the way around something and come back to where you started — , to sail around the Earth. Magellan’s crew is the story people reach for.
To travel all the way around something完整地繞著某個東西走一圈 and come back to where you started再回到出發的地方——classically, to sail around the Earth經典的用法就是航行繞地球一圈。Magellan's crew麥哲倫的船隊 is the story people reach for是大家最常想到的例子。
You can also circumnavigate an island, a lake, or a continent, by ship or, later, by plane. The core picture is a full loop, not a shortcut across.
You你 can also circumnavigate an island也可以 circumnavigate(環繞)一座島、a lake一座湖、or a continent或一塊大陸,by ship搭船、or, later, by plane或後來搭飛機。The core picture核心畫面 is a full loop是繞完整整一圈,not a shortcut across而不是抄近路穿過去。
People do stretch it: “circumnavigate the city” for driving the ring road, or even “circumnavigate a problem” for finding a way around it without facing it. That last stretch is real in journalism and talk, but it is looser than the travel sense, and in a careful classroom the word still wants a place you can go around.
People人們 do stretch it確實會延伸這個詞:"circumnavigate the city"「circumnavigate the city」(繞城市一圈)for driving the ring road用來指開車繞環城道路,or even "circumnavigate a problem"或甚至用「circumnavigate a problem」(繞開一個問題)for finding a way around it without facing it來指不正面處理、繞道解決問題。That last stretch最後這個延伸用法 is real in journalism and talk在新聞和口語裡確實存在,but it is looser than the travel sense但比旅行的意思鬆散,and in a careful classroom而在講究的課堂上,the word still wants a place you can go around這個詞還是希望有個實際可以繞的地方。
You circumnavigate a thing; you do not just wander near it.
You你 circumnavigate a thing是繞著一個實際的東西走一圈;you do not just wander near it而不是只在附近閒晃。
core核心畫面
同家族的字
- navigatethe second half: to sail or find a way
- navigationsame navigate piece
- circumnavigationthe noun for this act
- navysame Latin nāvis “ship”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
circumnavigateverb/ˌsə.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
- 1
To travel completely around somewhere or something (especially the Globe), especially by sail.
- We circumnavigated the Mediterranean.
- On horses they circumnavigated the fields, comparing the progress of the harvest on the two halves.
- 2
To circumvent or bypass.
- Rebel of the tournament: Saudi Arabia’s Malek Al Hawsawi, who circumnavigated Fifa’s ban on jewellery by keeping his ring in his mouth.
- 3
nauticalsailingtransportTo sail around the world.
- Patrick Childress, who solo circumnavigated on a Catalina 27 in 1982, stresses the value of eggs, which will keep at least six weeks if previously unrefrigerated and oiled with vegetable shortening.
- Jack and Lura Francis, both fairly tall, circumnavigated on a Westsail 32.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。