A picture you can hold: a tall narrow shaft standing upright inside a building, open at the top, with smoke from the fire below climbing up it and out into the sky. Two things make it a chimney — it is a vertical hollow passage, and something rises through it. That shape, upright and narrow with walls close on both sides, is what all the other meanings borrow.

一條直直站著的細長通道,穿過房子往上,頂端開口通向天空,底下爐火的煙沿著它一路往上爬、散出去。讓它成為 chimney 的有兩件事——它是垂直中空的通道,而且有東西沿著它往上走。這個「直立、狹窄、兩邊有壁」的形狀,正是其他意思共同借用的東西。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

chimneynoun/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/

  • 1

    A vertical tube or hollow column used to emit environmentally polluting gaseous and solid matter (including but not limited to by-products of burning carbon- or hydrocarbon-based fuels); a flue.

    • Our chimney was a square hole in the roof: it was but a little part of the smoke that found its way out, and the rest eddied about the house, and kept us coughing and piping the eye.
    • The external aspect of the oficina was not unlike that of a north-country coal or iron mine—tall chimneys and machinery, corrugated iron buildings, offices and houses, the shanties of workmen, a high bank of refuse.
  • 2

    The glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp.

    • By next winter he was spending every evening poring over the work of Théodore Agrippa d'Aubigné on the French Reformation by the light of a little oil lamp, with a tiny cistern the size of an orange and no chimney[.]
  • 3

    The smokestack of a steam locomotive.

  • 4

    A narrow cleft in a rock face; a narrow vertical cave passage.

  • 5

    vulgarA vagina.

  • 6

    slangA black eye; a shiner.

chimneyverb/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/

  • 1

    climbinghobbieslifestyleTo negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。