1. 1空洞、腔(如鼻腔);牙醫說的蛀牙的洞也是 cavity

    A cavity is a hole or empty space inside something. The core idea is a hollow sitting inside a solid thing. Doctors talk about the nasal cavity (the space inside the nose) and other body cavities. Dentists use it for a hole in a tooth caused by decay — that is often the first meaning students meet. Scientists and builders use it for a hollow inside a material, a wall, or a machine. It is a fairly neutral, slightly technical word: in casual talk about teeth, people also just say a hole in my tooth.

core核心畫面

組成From French cavité or Late Latin cavitās, from Latin cavus (hollow) + -tās (-ity). First recorded in English in the mid-1500s.

同家族的字

  • cavernsame Latin root cavus, meaning hollow
  • cavernoussame hollow root: large and deep like a cave
  • cavesame Latin idea of a hollow space

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cavitynoun/ˈkæv.ɪt.i/

  • 1

    anatomymedicinesciencesA hole or hollow depression in a solid object.

  • 2

    businessengineeringmanufacturingA hole or hollow depression in a solid object.

  • 3

    dentistrymedicinesciencesA small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries.

    • Jim got two cavities filled at the dentist's office yesterday.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。