The word says its own meaning if you split it: carn- is flesh and -vore is eating. So one way to hold it is a label that answers a single question — what does this thing live on? Stick the label on a tiger and you have the plain meaning. The interesting part is what happens when the label stops being a report and becomes a name: it can stay on a group of animals even after one of them changes its diet, and it can be put on a friend at dinner as a joke.
From the word’s history
Borrowed from French carnivore, from Latin carnivorus. The zoological use was coined by William Whewell in 1840, adapting Cuvier's French carnivore.
經由法文 carnivore 借自拉丁文 carnivorus。動物學上的分類用法則是 William Whewell 在 1840 年依居維葉的法文用法改造出來的。
Wiktionary 'carnivore' etymology, supplied in the evidence packet (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:542819972)
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