- 1nA2/ˈbrɪtn/英國;大不列顛
the large island that England, Scotland, and Wales are on; also the name people use every day for the country, the United Kingdom.
that England, Scotland, and Wales are on英格蘭、蘇格蘭、和威爾斯所在的 the large island那座大島; people use every day for the country, the United Kingdom人們日常用來稱呼「聯合王國」這個國家 also the name的名稱
示範例句 · Example
Mei's family flew to Britain last summer and stayed in London for a week.
逐字美的家人去年夏天飛去英國,並且在倫敦待了一個星期。
Britain 最常見的用法就是「英國」——講到那個國家、那裡的人、那裡的生活,英語人士多半就說 Britain。它同時也是一座島的名字:England、Scotland、Wales 三塊地方都在這座島上。可以想成這個名字先是那座大島,後來慢慢長成整個國家的稱呼,所以同一個字既能講地理,也能講國家。要特別分清楚正式名稱的時候,才會改用 the United Kingdom(簡稱 the UK)。
常見搭配
in Britain
在英國
inside that island or country
Winters in Britain are cold and rainy.
come to / go to Britain
來/去英國
to travel there
Her grandparents went to Britain by ship many years ago.
across Britain
英國各地
in many different parts of the country
Schools across Britain joined the reading day.
contemporary Britain
當代的英國
Britain as it is today
The book describes daily life in contemporary Britain.
the south / north of Britain
英國的南部/北部
one part of the island
It snows more in the north of Britain than in the south.
意思相近
Great Britainthe UKthe United Kingdom
core核心畫面
One name pointing at one piece of land: the big island holding England, Scotland and Wales. In everyday talk the same name is also used for the country as a whole, whose full name is the United Kingdom — so the word can mean the island on a map, or the country you read about in the news.
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Britainname詞源 1/ˈbɹɪt.ən/
- 1
The United Kingdom, a kingdom and country in Northern Europe including the island of Great Britain as well as Northern Ireland on the northeastern portion of the island of Ireland.
- With the eclipse of Empire, and the emergence of America and Russia, it was inevitable that we would lose comparative power and influence—and to be sure we have been in relative economic decline since the middle of the nineteenth century (when we were still producing two thirds of the world's energy, and half its iron and cotton cloth and when per capita income in Britain was over twice that in Germany and one third greater than in France).
- 2
Great Britain, a large island (sometimes also including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe, made up of England, Scotland, and Wales; especially (but not exclusively) during antiquity.
- 3
England, Scotland and Wales in combination.
- 4
obsoleteBrittany.
- 5
The British Isles.
- 6
historicalThe British state and its dominions and holdings; the British Empire.
- 7
The British Empire.
- The name of 'Britain' […] ought to answer every purpose, or if that be thought too condensed, it may be pluralized into ‘The Britains’.
Britainnoun詞源 2/ˈbɹɪt.ən/
- 1
archaichistoricalAn ancient Briton.
- The Britains’ struggles with the Scots and Picts [...] led to the Britains asking the Romans for help in constructing a great wall.
Britainadj詞源 2/ˈbɹɪt.ən/
- 1
obsoleteBriton; British.
- [M]ightie Albion, father of the bold / And warlike people which the Britaine Iſlands hold.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。