1. 1行為主義者(也可當形容詞:行為主義的)

    The belief itself — that the scientific study of the mind should rest only on what people do, not on what they say they think and feel — is called .

    The belief itself這個信念本身 — that the scientific study of the mind認為對心智的科學研究 should rest only on what people do應該只根據人們做的事, not on what they say they think and feel而不是根據他們說自己想什麼、感覺什麼 — is called behaviourism就叫做behaviourism。

    A behaviourist is a person who holds that belief, or a way of naming things from that school: behaviourist psychology, a behaviourist view.

    A behaviourist is a person who holds that belief behaviourist指的是抱持這個信念的人, or a way of naming things from that school或是用來指稱那個學派的東西的說法: behaviourist psychology像behaviourist psychology, a behaviourist view或a behaviourist view。

    Skinner is the name most textbooks attach to the word. Same British our spelling; American writing uses behaviorist. Formal and academic, like the - word it sits beside.

    Skinner is the name most textbooks attach to the word史金納是大多數教科書會把這個字連到的名字。Same British our spelling這是英式拼法; American writing uses behaviorist美式寫法用behaviorist。Formal and academic正式又學術, like the -ism word it sits beside就跟它旁邊那個-ism字一樣。

    A teacher who gives stars for finished work is using a behaviourist tool, even if they never use the label. A behaviourist is not simply someone who behaves well.

    A teacher who gives stars for finished work一位對完成作業給星星的老師 is using a behaviourist tool用的就是行為主義的工具, even if they never use the label即使他們從來不用這個標籤。A behaviourist behaviourist is not simply不是單純指 someone who behaves well行為良好的人。

core核心畫面

組成From behaviour + -ist (a person who follows that system).

同家族的字

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

behaviouristnoun

  • 1

    British standard spelling of behaviorist

  • 2

    human-sciencesphilosophysciencesBritish standard spelling of behaviorist

    • “Cogito, ergo sum” would be regarded by most people as having a true premiss. This, however, the behaviourist denies. He maintains that our knowledge of ourselves is no different in kind from our knowledge of other people.
    • Thought must be present without speech. […] But not even a behaviourist would say that whenever we recognize a road or building, or identify our own hat in a collection, the process consists of sotto voce speech.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。