1. 1nB1/ˈbɔːlruːm/舞廳;宴會大廳

    A large room used for formal dancing, often in a hotel.

    示範例句 · Example

    The hotel ballroom was big enough for three hundred guests.

    逐字那個飯店舞廳大到足夠給三百位客人。

    「ballroom」是英文裡「很大、很正式、專門給大家跳舞的房間」,常見在飯店裡(hotel ballroom)。核心畫面可以想成「一個大到能辦舞會的大廳」。它也常當形容用法:ballroom dancing(交際舞/交誼舞)、ballroom dance class(交誼舞課)——講的是那種正式、成雙成對的舞步風格。跟一般 hall(大廳)比,ballroom 特別帶「跳舞/正式場合」的感覺;也跟台灣口語有時把「舞廳」講成夜店的意思分開記——英文 ballroom 是正式大舞廳。

    常見搭配

    • hotel ballroom

      飯店的宴會大廳/舞廳

      a large formal room for dancing or events in a hotel

      The award ceremony was held in the hotel ballroom.

    • ballroom dancing

      交際舞;交誼舞

      formal dancing for couples, such as the waltz

      Mei signed up for ballroom dancing on Saturday mornings.

    • ballroom dance class / classes

      交誼舞課

      a class that teaches formal couple dancing

      The center also offers tap and ballroom dance classes.

    • ballroom dancer

      交誼舞者

      a person who does formal couple dancing

      The ballroom dancers moved across the floor in long, smooth steps.

    • in the ballroom

      在舞廳裡

      inside the large formal dancing room

      Guests gathered in the ballroom for the school celebration.

    • grand / large ballroom

      宏偉/很大的舞廳

      a very big, impressive ballroom

      The wedding party filled the grand ballroom.

    意思相近

    dance hallbanquet hallhall

    用法接近

    auditoriumhallsalonreception room

core核心畫面

Picture a hall with nothing in the middle of it: a polished floor left empty on purpose, overhead, tables pushed to the walls. The room is built around the space where people will dance.

可以想成一個中間空著的大廳:地板擦得發亮,故意不擺東西,頭頂吊著水晶燈,桌子全靠在牆邊。整個空間就是繞著「等一下大家要在這裡跳舞」這件事設計的。

From the word’s history

The ball in ballroom is not the round ball. It is a separate word that entered English in the 1630s from French baller 'to dance', through Late Latin ballare and Greek ballizein. So a ballroom is literally a dancing room, and it has no historical link to ball meaning a sphere, which came from Germanic roots around 1200.

ballroom 裡的 ball 不是圓球的那個 ball。它是另一個字,1630 年代從法文 baller(跳舞)進入英文,再往上是晚期拉丁文 ballare 和希臘文 ballizein。所以 ballroom 字面就是「跳舞的房間」,跟表示球體的 ball(約 1200 年來自日耳曼語系)在歷史上並沒有關係。

Online Etymology Dictionary — https://www.etymonline.com/word/ball

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

複數 ballrooms

意思相近

dance hallbanquet hallhall

用法接近

auditoriumhallsalonreception room

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ballroomnoun/ˈbɔːlɹuːm/

  • 1

    A large room used for dancing and banquets.

    • The boy became volubly friendly and bubbling over with unexpected humour and high spirits. He tried to persuade Cicely to stay away from the ball-room for a fourth dance. Nobody would miss them, he explained.
  • 2

    A type of elegant dance.

ballroomverb/ˈbɔːlɹuːm/

  • 1

    To take part in ballroom dancing.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。