You can picture the edge of a bent bow, or a slice cut from the rim of a circle — a smooth, curved line that leans the same way all along, never a straight run and never a sharp corner.
From the word’s history
From Latin arcus 'a bow, an arch', via Old French arc. The word first named the curve of a bow and the sun's curved track across the sky — so its root is literally the bend of a drawn bow, which is still the core picture today.
源自拉丁文 arcus「弓、拱」,經古法文 arc 進入英文。這個字最早指的就是弓拉彎後的那道弧、以及太陽劃過天空的彎曲軌跡——它的根本就是「一張弓彎起來的線」,這也正是今天的核心畫面。
etymonline.com/word/arc (Latin arcus 'bow, arch', Old French arc); Wiktionary arcus
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料21 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ARCname詞源 2
- 1
governmentmilitarynauticalThe Colombian Navy (Armada de la República de Colombia).
ARCadj詞源 2
- 1
governmentmilitarynauticalA ship's prefix for warships of the navy of Colombia.
Arcname
- 1
historicalA suggested location where the historical figure Joan of Arc, or her father, were from.
arcnoun/ɑːk/
- 1
astronomynatural-sciencesThat part of a circle which a heavenly body appears to pass through as it moves above and below the horizon.
- 2
geometrymathematicssciencesA continuous part of the circumference of a circle (circular arc) or of another curve.
- The arc of a circle may be very little, but, given that, it is possible to construct the entire figure.
- 3
A curve, in general.
- Swing it from side to side in a high arc overhead.
- an arc of pupils around their teacher.
- 4
A band contained within parallel curves, or something of that shape.
- 5
A flow of current across an insulating medium; especially a hot, luminous discharge either between two electrodes or as lightning.
- 6
human-scienceslinguisticsnarratologyEllipsis of story arc.
- I'm hitting the gym three times a week or more at the moment. I'm in my gym bro arc.
- I miss my drawing arc. I feel like I was much more creative back then.
- 7
mathematicssciencesA continuous mapping from a real interval (typically [0, 1]) into a space.
- 8
graph-theorymathematicssciencesA directed edge.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
slangball-gamesbasketballgamesThe three-point line.
- 10
broadcastingfilmmediaAn arclight.
- For all practical purposes the old carbon arcs, which were the backbone of film lighting, are no longer used.
arcverb/ɑːk/
- 1
To move following a curved path.
- A warring bloodhunter detected it and skillfully arced his sword through its spinal column before it could return to follow through with its attack.
- Gatland's side got back to within striking distance when fly-half Jones's clever pass sent centre Jonathan Davies arcing round Shontayne Hape.
- 2
To shape into an arc; to hold in the form of an arc.
- His mother, her eyes raised to heaven, hands arked before her, moving, made real for John that patience, that endurance, that long suffering, which he had read in the Bible and found so hard to image.
- 3
To form an electrical arc.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- advance reader's copy
- AIDS-related complex
- automatic reference counting
- American Red Cross
- story arc
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。