1. 1平淡無奇的、日常瑣碎的(常指「上班日那種一成不變」的感覺)

    Workaday means ordinary, plain, and not — the way things are on a normal working day. You use it for the parts of life that just repeat: the workaday routine, workaday clothes, a workaday little town, the workaday business of paying bills.

    Workaday means ordinary, plain, and not excitingworkaday意思是平凡、普通、不刺激 — the way things are on a normal working day就是平常上班日那種樣子。You use it你會用它 for the parts of life that just repeat形容生活裡一直重複的部分: the workaday routine, workaday clothes, a workaday little town, the workaday business of paying bills像是workaday routine(日常例行公事)、workaday clothes(平常穿的衣服)、a workaday little town(平凡的小鎮)、the workaday business of paying bills(繳帳單這種瑣事)。

    The word carries a quiet feeling of "this is fine, but nobody would write a song about it." It is often set against something brighter, and that contrast is where it lives most naturally: people talk about escaping the workaday world into a film, a holiday, a dream. Because of that, you will meet it more in writing — novels, essays, newspapers — than in speech.

    The word carries a quiet feeling of "this is fine, but nobody would write a song about it."這個字帶著一種平靜的感覺——「這樣是還可以啦,但沒人會為它寫首歌。」It is often set against something brighter它常常拿來跟更精彩的東西對比, and that contrast is where it lives most naturally而這個對比正是它最自然的用法: people talk about escaping the workaday world into a film, a holiday, a dream人們會說要逃離workaday的世界,進入一部電影、一趟假期、一場夢。Because of that正因如此, you will meet it more in writing你會比較常在寫作裡遇到它 — novels, essays, newspapers像小說、散文、報紙 — than in speech比口語常見。

    If a friend asks about your weekend, you would not say "it was workaday"; you would say "nothing special." It is a soft word, not a cruel one. Calling a meal workaday says it fed you and did nothing more; it does not say it was bad.

    If a friend asks about your weekend如果朋友問你週末過得怎樣, you would not say "it was workaday"你不會說「it was workaday」; you would say "nothing special."你會說「沒什麼特別的」。It is a soft word這是個溫和的字, not a cruel one不是殘忍的字。Calling a meal workaday說一頓飯workaday, says it fed you and did nothing more意思是它填飽了你的肚子,僅此而已; it does not say it was bad並不是說它難吃。

    Applied to a person's work it can sting a little, though — a workaday writer is a competent one, not a good one.

    Applied to a person's work用在一個人的工作上, it can sting a little, though不過這樣說會有點刺 — a workaday writer is a competent onea workaday writer是個能力還可以的作家, not a good one但不是厲害的作家。

    There is also an old noun use meaning a working day itself (as opposed to a holiday), but you will almost only see that in old books.

    There is also an old noun use還有一個舊式的名詞用法 meaning a working day itself意思就是工作日本身 (as opposed to a holiday)(相對於假日), but you will almost only see that in old books但你幾乎只會在老書裡看到這個用法。

core核心畫面

組成work + a + day — literally "work day." The odd little -a- in the middle is worn-down grammar: Middle English werkedei came from Old Norse virkr dagr, "working day," and the old ending between the two words softened into a. It has been used as an adjective since the 1500s.

同家族的字

  • workdaythe same two words, work + day, without the worn-down middle syllable
  • holidayholy + day — another old English day-compound, built the same way
  • everydayevery + day — also an adjective for "ordinary," made from day

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

workadayadj/ˈwɜːkədeɪ/

  • 1

    Suitable for everyday use.

  • 2

    Mundane or commonplace.

    • A retreat, my dear boys, signifies a withdrawal for a while from the cares of our life, the cares of this workaday world, in order to examine the state of our conscience, to reflect on the mysteries of holy religion and to understand better why we are here in this world."
    • But then something started to shift—the Burning Man aesthetic was creeping into the workaday world; festival culture went mainstream.

workadaynoun/ˈwɜːkədeɪ/

  • 1

    archaicdialectalA workday.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。