1. 1土撥鼠(美洲旱獺)。台灣一般就講「土撥鼠」;牠跟 groundhog(土撥鼠節那隻)是同一種動物。

    A groundhog — a fat, brown, furry North American animal about the size of a large cat, with short legs. It digs long tunnels, eats plants, and sleeps all winter.

    A groundhog就是groundhog(土撥鼠)——a fat, brown, furry North American animal一種胖胖的、棕色、毛茸茸的北美動物 about the size of a large cat大小像一隻大貓,with short legs腿很短。It它 digs long tunnels挖很長的地道,eats plants吃植物,and而 sleeps all winter整個冬天都在睡覺。

    'Woodchuck' and 'groundhog' are two names for exactly the same animal; Americans use both, and which one you hear depends on the region and the person. and farmers know it as the animal that eats their vegetables.

    'Woodchuck''Woodchuck' and和 'groundhog''groundhog' are two names for exactly the same animal是同一種動物的兩個名字;Americans use both美國人兩個都用,and而 which one you hear depends on the region and the person聽到哪一個要看地區和說話的人。Gardeners and farmers園丁和農夫 know it認得它 as the animal that eats their vegetables是那種會吃他們菜園蔬菜的動物。

    Most meet the word not from biology but from the famous English tongue twister: 'How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?' — which is a joke, since the animal has nothing to do with wood at all.

    Most learners meet the word大部分學英文的人認識這個字 not from biology不是從生物學,but而是 from the famous English tongue twister從那句有名的英文繞口令:'How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?'——which is a joke這是個玩笑,since the animal has nothing to do with wood at all因為這種動物跟木頭一點關係都沒有。

core核心畫面

組成This is not wood + chuck, even though it looks like it. English speakers borrowed a Native American word — Cree ocêk or Ojibwe ojiig, names for a different forest animal — and reshaped the unfamiliar sounds into two English words they already knew. Then they attached the new name to this animal. So the 'wood' and the 'chuck' are an accident of hearing, not meaning.

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

woodchucknoun/ˈwʊd.t͡ʃʌk/

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    A rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots, Marmota monax.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。