Picture `whoever` as a person-shaped blank in the sentence. You do not fill that blank with a name — you fill it with what the person does: `whoever wrote this`, `whoever gets there first`. The `-ever` on the end is a note saying the name is not the point: either nobody knows it, or it simply does not matter which person turns out to fit.

可以想成 whoever 在句子裡留了一個「人形的空格」。這個空格不是用名字填的,是用「這個人做了什麼」填的:whoever wrote this(寫這封信的那個人)、whoever gets there first(最先到的那個人)。字尾那個 -ever 像是在旁邊註記一句:名字不是重點——可能是沒人知道,也可能是誰站進來都可以。

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原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

whoeverpron/huˈɛvɚ/

  • 1

    Who ever: an emphatic form of who.

    • Whoever thought up that stupid idea?
  • 2

    Any person or persons that.

    • Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
  • 3

    The person that (no matter who).

    • Whoever robbed that old lady ought to be locked up.
    • I don't know what it is. Ask whoever put it there.
  • 4

    Regardless of the person or persons that.

    • Whoever stole the painting, the police will catch the thief in no time.
  • 5

    informalAny person or persons.

    • I don't care who gets it; give it to whoever.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。