1. 1vA1/wɜːr/ · /wɜː/是/在(過去式,複數)

    The past tense form of 'be', used with you, we, they, or a plural noun to say what something was like or where it was in the past.

    The past tense form of 'be''be'的過去式 used with you, we, they, or a plural noun搭配you、we、they、或複數名詞使用 to say what something was like or where it was in the past用來說過去某件事是什麼樣子或在哪裡

    示範例句 · Example

    The children were excited about the school trip to the zoo.

    逐字孩子們是興奮的關於去動物園的學校旅行。

    「were」是動詞 be 的過去式,用在「你、我們、你們、他們」(you / we / they)或複數名詞後面,描述過去的狀態、位置或身份。中文通常譯成「是」或「在」,但英文必須有 were,不能省略。was 用在 I / he / she / it(單數),were 用在 you / we / they(複數或 you)。

    常見搭配

    • were + adjective

      (複數)是……的(過去)

      describes the past state of plural subjects

      The apples were fresh and sweet.

    • there were

      (過去)有(複數)

      used to say something (plural) existed in the past

      There were twenty students in the class.

    • were going to

      本來打算(複數)

      had planned to do something but did not

      We were going to go hiking, but it rained.

core核心畫面

Were is simply 'be' put into the past for you / we / they / a plural subject — the word that says how things stood or where they were at some earlier time. Picture pointing back in time at more than one thing and saying what was true of them then: 'they were happy', 'the keys were on the table'.

可以想成 were 就是 be 放進過去、專門配 you/we/they 或複數主詞的形態——用來說「過去的時候,這些東西是什麼樣、在哪裡」。畫面比較像你回頭指著不只一個東西,講出它們那時候的情況:they were happy(他們那時很快樂)、the keys were on the table(鑰匙那時在桌上)。

同家族的字

過去式 was / were

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

wereverb詞源 1/wə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    simple subjunctive of be

    • I wish that it were Sunday.
    • I wish that I were with you.

werenoun詞源 3

  • 1

    slanglifestyleThe collective name for any kind of person that changes into another form under certain conditions, including the werewolf.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。