- 1不公正地、冤枉地(常見於 unjustly accused 遭冤枉指控、unjustly imprisoned 被冤獄)
In a way that is not fair — the adverb of 'unjust'. It nearly always describes something done TO a person by someone with power over them, and it very often sits with a small set of verbs: unjustly accused, unjustly , unjustly treated, unjustly dismissed, unjustly punished. Notice how many of those are passive: the person is on the receiving end.
In a way that is not fair用不公平的方式 the adverb of 'unjust'是「unjust」的副詞形。It nearly always describes它幾乎都是在描述 something done TO a person某件事被加在一個人身上 by someone with power over them施加者是有權力壓過對方的人 and而且 it very often sits with它常常搭配 a small set of verbs一小群動詞 : unjustly accused, unjustly imprisoned, unjustly treated, unjustly dismissed, unjustly punishedunjustly accused(被冤枉指控)、unjustly imprisoned(被冤獄)、unjustly treated(被不公對待)、unjustly dismissed(被冤枉解雇)、unjustly punished(被冤枉懲罰)。Notice how many of those are passive你會發現這些大多是被動式 : the person is on the receiving end當事人是承受的那一方。
It is a formal, weighty word, at home in history, law, news and religious writing, and it carries a clear sense of moral wrong, not just bad luck. In ordinary conversation people say 'unfairly' instead; 'unjustly' would sound rather grand for a queue or a school test.
It is a formal, weighty word這是個正式、有分量的詞 at home in history, law, news and religious writing常出現在歷史、法律、新聞和宗教文章裡 and而且 it carries a clear sense of moral wrong它帶著清楚的道德不義感 not just bad luck而不只是運氣不好。In ordinary conversation日常對話裡 people say大家會改說 'unfairly' instead「unfairly」 'unjustly' would sound rather grand「unjustly」聽起來會太隆重 for a queue or a school test用在排隊或學校考試上。
core核心畫面
組成unjust + -ly (the ending that turns an adjective into an adverb). Inside: un- (not) + just, the old adjective meaning 'fair, according to law', from Latin iustus, from ius 'law, right'.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unjustlyadv/ʌnˈd͡ʒʌstli/
- 1
In an unjust manner.
- unjustly punished
- Nowe is iuſte iuſtice, ſo iotted out of iointe, / That ye here vniuſtely, ſtande at deniall, / To do me iuſtice, and wolde by power ryall: / Directe mine acquitall or condemnacion, / Euen as wyll in both: weith your acceptacion.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。