1. 1(人、態度、規定)不肯讓步的、僵硬固執的、絕不通融的

    An unbending person will not change their mind, their decision, or their rules — not for pleading, not for good reasons, not for anyone. The picture is a metal bar that will not give: push on it and it stays exactly where it is. That image carries the feeling too. Unbending is not just firm; it suggests a firmness that has stopped listening.

    An unbending person一個unbending的人 will not change their mind, their decision, or their rules不會改變他的想法、決定,或規則 not for pleading, not for good reasons, not for anyone不管你怎麼求、有多好的理由,或者是誰在求都一樣。 The picture is a metal bar that will not give畫面是一根不會彎的金屬棒 push on it and it stays exactly where it is你推它,它還是原封不動待在原地。 That image carries the feeling too這個畫面也帶著那種感覺。 Unbending is not just firmunbending不只是堅定而已 it suggests a firmness that has stopped listening它暗示著一種已經停止傾聽的堅定。

    A judge, a father, a headmaster, a government — these are the typical unbending things, people with power who use it without give. The word can be in the right setting: 'her unbending honesty' means she never once shaded the truth, and that is a compliment. But used about a rule or a decision, it usually leans critical, close to 'inflexible' or 'rigid'. Which way it leans depends on whether the thing being held onto is worth holding onto.

    A judge, a father, a headmaster, a government法官、父親、校長、政府 these are the typical unbending things這些是典型會被說成unbending的角色 people with power who use it without give都是有權力、而且用起權力來毫不通融的人。 The word can be admiring in the right setting在對的情境下這個字可以是稱讚 'her unbending honesty'像『her unbending honesty(她絕不動搖的誠實)』 means she never once shaded the truth意思是她從來沒有粉飾過真相 and that is a compliment而這是一種讚美。 But used about a rule or a decision但用在規定或決定上 it usually leans critical它通常就偏向批評 close to 'inflexible' or 'rigid'接近'inflexible'或'rigid'。 Which way it leans它會偏向哪一邊 depends on whether the thing being held onto is worth holding onto要看那個被堅持的東西值不值得堅持。

    Everyday alternatives are 'won't budge', 'stubborn', 'strict'. Unbending itself is formal and mostly written. It goes in front of a noun far more often than after 'be' — 'an unbending refusal' is natural, 'he was unbending' is possible but rarer and sounds literary.

    Everyday alternatives are 'won't budge', 'stubborn', 'strict'日常一點的替代說法是'won't budge'、'stubborn'、'strict'。 Unbending itself is formal and mostly writtenunbending本身是正式的,主要用在書面。 It goes in front of a noun far more often than after 'be'它出現在名詞前面的機率遠高於接在'be'後面 'an unbending refusal' is natural'an unbending refusal'聽起來很自然 'he was unbending' is possible but rarer'he was unbending'可以說,但比較少見 and sounds literary而且聽起來很文謅謅。

    Watch out for the other unbending: the -ing form of the verb , as in 'unbending the wire took a while'. Same spelling, completely different job, and the context always makes it clear.

    Watch out for the other unbending要小心另一個unbending the -ing form of the verb unbend也就是動詞unbend的-ing形式 as in 'unbending the wire took a while'像'unbending the wire took a while(把鐵絲弄直花了一點時間)'。 Same spelling, completely different job拼法一樣,工作卻完全不同 and the context always makes it clear但前後文永遠會讓你分得清楚。

core核心畫面

組成un-(不)+ bending(會彎的)= bend(彎)+ -ing。Literally 'not bending' — it will not give under pressure.

同家族的字

  • bendthe verb inside it
  • unbendsame two pieces, but with the reversing un- and a nearly opposite meaning
  • bentthe past form of the same bend

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unbendingadj詞源 1

  • 1

    inflexible and not yielding

  • 2

    very reserved, aloof and asocial

unbendingnoun詞源 2

  • 1

    The act of one who unbends.

    • He was a frequent visitor at Wimbledon where Mr. Wilberforce now resided, and the following account is given of his social unbendings.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。