- 1nB1/ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/ · /ˈtɜːnɪŋ/岔路;路口
A road that joins the road you are travelling along, so that you can leave your road and drive or walk into it.
that joins the road you are travelling along連接你正在走的那條路的 A road一條路, so that you can leave your road and drive or walk into it讓你可以離開原本的路,開車或走進去
In directions, turnings are counted as you pass them: the first, the second, and so on.
In directions在指路的時候, turnings are counted as you pass them岔路是照你經過的順序算的: the first, the second, and so on第一個、第二個,依此類推
示範例句 · Example
Take the second turning on the left, and the library is right there.
逐字走左邊第二個岔路,圖書館就在那裡。
turning 可以想成「你可以轉進去的那條路」——英文用「轉彎」這個動作來幫那條旁邊的路命名,所以整個字是站在大馬路上、正要經過它的人的角度在看。因為是這樣看的,動詞就跟著固定下來:轉進去說 take a turning,經過了沒轉進去說 miss a turning,轉錯了說 take a wrong turning,而且它可以一個一個數過去——the first / second / third turning,這正是英國人報路的方式(第二個路口左轉)。另外,turning 是英式說法,美式多半直接說 turn,兩邊講的是同一件事。
常見搭配
take the first/second turning
轉進第一/第二個路口
to leave the road you are on by driving or walking into the side road you have counted to
Take the first turning after the traffic lights.
a wrong turning
轉錯的路
a side road that you go into by mistake
He must have taken a wrong turning in the dark.
the turning on the left/right
左手邊/右手邊的那個路口
the side road on that side of the road you are on
It's the turning on the right, just before the bridge.
miss a turning
錯過路口、開過頭
to go past a side road without going into it
Sorry, I missed the turning — I'll go round again.
the next turning
下一個路口
the first side road you will come to
Wait for the next turning, then go left.
用法接近
core核心畫面
Picture yourself driving or walking along one road, and another road runs into it from the side. That opening — the place where you could turn off and leave the road you are on — is a turning. It is named after the action you would take there: the spot exists, in this word, as a chance to turn.
容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。
用法接近
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
turningnoun詞源 1/ˈtɜː.nɪŋ/
- 1
A turn or deviation from a straight course.
- Take the second turning on the left.
- Except for turnings with a deflated rear tire as an outerside tire, difference in the performance is small between fixed control and manual control.
- 2
At hockey, a foul committed by a player attempting to hit the ball who interposes their body between the ball and an opposing player trying to do the same.
- 3
The cutting of wood or metal on a lathe to shape it as needed.
- 4
The act of one who turns (rotates or twists).
- Still talking—more to herself than to the children—she swam into a majestical dance of the stateliest balancings, the haughtiest wheelings and turnings aside, the most dignified sinkings, the gravest risings, all joined together by the elaboratest interlacing steps and circles.
- A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place.
- 5
One of the four eras, each lasting for about 21 years, that make up a saeculum according to the Strauss-Howe generational theory.
- Howe and Strauss predicted that in the Fourth Turning, Millennials would unite behind their president.
- 6
Shavings produced by turning something on a lathe.
- The turnings get into your trouser turnups!
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。